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neuromuscular blocking agents

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 3hrs 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

according to Dr Cicuto, in the biz we refer to succinylcholine as?

4 lines
2.

When nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents are administered which of the follow is MOST true when neuromuscular blockade is assessed?

a)

absence of twitch at the adductor pollicis guarantees neuromuscular blockade at the diaphragm

b)

as neuromuscular blockade faces, the adductor policies will return before the diaphragm

c)

blockade in the diaphragm occurs more slowly than in the adductor pollicis

d)

the corrugated supercilii correlates with the recovery of the laryngeal muscles

3.

which of the following neuromuscular blocking agents when metabolized by the liver has an active metabolite?

a)

cisatracurium

b)

mivacurium

c)

rocuronium

d)

vecuronium

4.

patients with which of the following congenital neuromuscular disorders are the MOST RESISTANT to non depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents?

a)

Charcot-marie-tooth

b)

duchenne muscular dystrophy

c)

myotonia congenita

d)

myotonic dystrophy

5.

which of the following statements regarding muscle relaxant use in the pediatric population is TRUE?

a)

bradycardia is common in children after their first dose of rocuronium without atropine pretreatment

b)

duration fo action of vecuronium is shortened in neonates due to their increased hepatic metabolism

c)

exaggerated hyperkalemia after succinylcholine administration is not seen in neonates with burn injuries

d)

infants require relatively larger doses of succinylcholine due to their relatively large volume of distribution

6.

a 33 year old female is about to undergo elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy. she is a type 1 diabetic with end stage renal disease and receives dialysis MWF. she had a full dialysis treatment yesterday. laboratory evaluation reveals a K of 3.6, Cr of 4.6, and BUN 46. which of the following neuromuscular blocking agents is the LEAST appropriate for this patient?

a)

mivacurium

b)

rocuronium

c)

pancuronium

d)

succinylcholine

e)

vecuronium

7.

which of the following is a GI effect of succinylcholine?

a)

decreased incidence of PONV

b)

decreased intragastric pressure

c)

increased lower esophageal sphincter tone

d)

increased upper esophageal sphincter tone

8.

the first c-section in the United States was performed with ______ as the anesthetic

a)

nothing

b)

ether

c)

laudanum

d)

alcohol

9.

a 45 year old woman with a history of chronic hypertension and a seizure disorder following a traumatic brain injury sustained as a child is admitted to the hospital with complicated pyelonephritis. on her initial workup she is found to have an obstructive right renal and ureteral calculi. given the concern for sepsis, she is taken to the operating room for nephrolithotomy and possible nephrostomy tube placement under general anesthesia. anesthesia is induced in this patient with lidocaine, propofol and rocuronium. after preoperative administration of which of the following medication will the patient have the more rapid return of neuromuscular function?

a)

ceftriaxone

b)

doxycycline

c)

gentamycin

d)

levofloxacin

10.

in which patient is the use of succinylcholine for induction MOST acceptable?

a)

a patient with myotonic dystrophy

b)

a patient with muscular dystrophy

c)

a patient with myasthenia gravis

d)

a patient with multiple sclerosis

e)

a patient with a T6 spinal cord transection 2 months ago

11.

which of the following is the DIRECT TARGET of the antibodies at the neuromuscular junction in Lambert-eaton syndrome?

a)

acetylcholinesterase

b)

nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

c)

voltage gated calcium channels

d)

voltage gated sodium channels

12.

which of the following is the mechanism for termination of neuromuscular blockade by succinylcholine?

a)

degradation by acetylcholinesterase

b)

diffusion away from the neuromuscular junction

c)

Hofmann elimination

d)

renal and biliary excretion

13.

who would win in a succ race?

a)

nick

b)

alex

c)

omid

d)

nick