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Chapter 4: Changes in the Ecosystems

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 5hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A desert is a _________________________ environment for a cow.

 

a)

good

b)

bad

c)

maybe

2.

Changes cause an unbalanced ecosystem.    

a)

true

b)

false

3.

Living things get what they need from the ________________________________in which they live.

a)

land

b)

air

c)

environment

4.

Animals provide the oxygen that plants need to live.   

a)

true

b)

false

5.

Ecosystems are healthy when all their parts are in ______________________________.

a)

balanced

b)

unbalanced

c)

threaten

6.

The organism that is harmed in a close relationship between two living things is called a _____________________________________.

 

a)

host

b)

parasite

c)

predator

7.

An organism that competes successfully is more likely to ___________________________ and reproduce.

a)

ran away

b)

die

c)

survive

8.

Organisms in an ecosystem ____________________ for and share resources.

a)

compete

b)

survive

c)

coexist

9.

Parasites ______________________________ the organism they live on.

a)

harm

b)

help

c)

shares

10.

As a population __________________________, more food, more water, and more living space are needed.

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

maintains

11.

A gradual change in an ecosystem is called a _____________________________.

a)

succession

b)

bust

c)

boom

12.

A species that is reduced and may die out is placed in the ___________________________________ list.

a)

most wanted

b)

endangered

c)

extinct

13.

Climates change very _________________________________.

a)

rapidly

b)

slowly

c)

quickly

14.

Strip-mining is an environmentally friendly way to get coal from Earth.

 

 

a)

true

b)

false

15.

Federal law requires that land disturbed by mining must be ____________________________________.

 

a)

changed

b)

left alone

c)

reclaimed

16.

_________________________________ in rivers and streams can move into Earth’s oceans.

a)

pollutants

b)

parasites

c)

minerals

17.

The National Parks System preserves the ____________________________________ of many animals.

a)

habitats

b)

communities

c)

needs

18.

__________________________________ are substances that are very harmful to humans and other organisms.

a)

natural resources

b)

fertilizers

c)

hazardous wastes

19.

Fossils show that woolly mammoths are very similar to today's __________________

a)

giraffes

b)

elephants

c)

tigers

20.

Fossils show that Earth has __________ over time.

a)

changed

b)

stayed the same

c)

plateau