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L8 Byzantine Empire

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Byzantine Empire was originally the

a)

western Roman empire

b)

eastern Turkish empire

c)

western Greek empire

d)

eastern Roman Empire

2.

When Constantine came into power in 306 CE,  he made the Greek city of Byzantium the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire and named it ____________________.

a)

Rome

b)

Athens

c)

Constantinople

d)

Istanbul

3.
Why was Constantinople such a prosperous city?
a)

It was a port city trade hub for Europe, Asia, and Africa trade

b)

It had great architecture and massive agricultural fields 

c)

It was inland along the Silk Road

d)

The Pope lived there

4.

Under the rule Justinian, the Byzantine Empire

a)

expanded to its greatest extent (size)

b)

was reduced in size

c)

replaced Roman law with Muslim law

5.

What is the Justinian Code?

a)

books of laws

b)

writings of Emperor Justin

c)

religious document

d)

books of hieroglyphs

6.
Why is Justinian's Code of laws so important today?
a)
It established all rules regarding. taxation.
b)
It established codes regarding the Eastern Orthodox Church.
c)
It established the basis for legal codes in Western World.
d)
It established what entertainment acts were at Hippodrome.
7.

Identify this Byzantine Church which was commissioned by Emperor Justinian I.

(And later transformed into a mosque during the Ottoman Empire)

a)
Hagia Sophia
b)
National Cathedral
c)
Notre Dame
d)
Taj Mahal
8.

The Hagia Sophia served as the model for many Orthodox Churches. The square base represents the earthly world and the dome on top represents

a)

the patriarch

b)

"the clouds and sky"

c)

"dome of heaven"

d)

the oceans

9.

A form of art made from small pieces of stone, glass and/or title, first used by the Romans,

which decorates the domes and walls of Orthodox churches in the Byzantine empire:

a)

Mosaic

b)

Mural

c)

Portrait

d)

Fresco

10.

The split of the Christian Church in 1054 into a Western and Eastern sections after several disagreements:

Pope Leo III declared Carlemagne the Holy Roman Emperor in 800 CE when the Byzantines thought it should be Empress Irene.

Pope Leo IX excommunicated Patriarch Cerularius who excommunicated right back in 1054.

a)

Great Schism

b)

The Crusades

c)

Spanish Inquisition

d)

Enlightenment

11.

The form of Christianity that developed in the Byzantine Empire became known as ___________.

a)

The Eastern Orthodox Church

b)

The Holy Roman Catholic Church

c)

The Eastern Church

d)

Judaism

12.

The Pope was the head of the Roman Catholic Church.

Who did the Eastern Orthodox Church say was head of their church?

a)

pope

b)

people

c)

emperor

d)

clergy

13.

In Byzantine times, the emperor had supreme authority in the Church.

Who did he select to lead the Eastern Orthodox Church?

a)

Priests

b)

Bishops

c)

Pope

d)

Patriarch

14.

One of differences between the Holy Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church is that the Patriarch is considered _______________ in the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Pope is the supreme authority of the Holy Roman Catholic Church

a)

"father of all"

b)

"power of the people"

c)

"first among equals"

d)

"first of all"

15.

Which empire conquered Constantinople ending the Byzantine Empire in 1453?

a)

Persians

b)

Huns

c)

Ottoman

d)

Roman