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Chapter 3 Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which principle says that a certain amount of money today is worth more than the same amount in the future?

a)

Principal interest

b)

The time value of money

c)

Inflation

d)

Rate of return

2.

45% of Americans have less than $1,000 saved for a(n) _______.

a)

Car

b)

Emergency

c)

New Smartphone

d)

Retirement Fund

3.

You'll have less freedom with your money if you . . .

a)

Make less than $35,000

b)

Put money in a bank account

c)

Invest in the stock market

d)

Are paying for things in your past

4.

Once you have a $500 emergency fund, you should . . .

a)

Use the money to pay for health insurance

b)

Invest it in the stock market to grow your money

c)

Start putting it toward debt

d)

Save it until you have an emergency

5.

The first step you should take when you want to make a large purchase is . . .

a)

Decide how much you'll need to save and the time frame you want to save it in

b)

Ask your parents to loan you the money with low interest

c)

Get a new credit card

d)

Sell something and use the proceeds

6.

The best way to build wealth is to start investing early. You should start investing money . . .

a)

As soon as you have extra cash

b)

Once you have a fully funded emergency fund

c)

Once you're out of college, living debt-free, and have 3–6 months of living expenses saved

d)

When the stock market is performing really well

7.

Why do some accounts, like savings accounts at your local bank, earn interest?

a)

Because the bank pays you to use your money

b)

Because you deposit money, adding to your principal each month

c)

Because of inflation

d)

Because those accounts always have great interest rates

8.

It's not IF an emergency will happen, but _______ .

a)

Where

b)

How

c)

Why

d)

When

9.

One of the main reasons we build wealth is so that we can . . .

a)

Prove that we are successful

b)

Spend it all on ourselves

c)

Give to those in need

d)

Impress the people around us

10.

The amount of interest charged on a debt but not yet collected is called . . .

a)

Interest rate

b)

Growth rate

c)

Accrued interest

d)

Same-as-cash

11.

Which of these would count as a legitimate reason to use your emergency fund?

a)

You have a fancy event coming up but you already spent all of your Clothing budget category

b)

You forgot to budget for your mom's birthday gif

c)

The smartphone you've wanted just went on sale

d)

Your car battery died

12.

90% of millionaires make over $100,000 a year.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

While saving money isn't easy at first, it will make your life a lot in the future if you make it a habit now.

a)

Harder

b)

Easier

c)

Poorer

d)

Longer

14.

In order to outpace inflation when investing, your investments need to have a lower rate of return than the rate of inflation.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

. The top three careers reported among millionaires were ______ , ______, and _____.

a)

Accountants; engineers; teachers

b)

Pro athletes; bankers; CEOs

c)

Celebrities; developers; writers

d)

Lawyers; surgeons; accountants

16.

If you really want to save money, you've got to . . .

a)

Have a financial advisor

b)

Fly economy class

c)

Invest in a Roth IRA

d)

Live on less than you make

17.

The only place you should keep your emergency fund money is...

a)

An envelope in a safe place

b)

A Roth IRA

c)

A savings account or money market account.

d)

A safe in your bedroom

18.

If people saved the equivalent of a car payment each month for a year or two (instead of spending it on payments and interest), they could have enough money to buy a car with cash for much cheaper!

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Which two habits are the most important for building wealth and becoming a millionaire?

a)

Consistently investing money and patience to give it time to grow

b)

Working a high-paying job and relying on a trust fund

c)

Always paying off your credit card on time and putting extra money into a retirement account

d)

Investing into the right stocks and using a private CPA

20.

The interest rate on a savings account determines . . .

a)

How quickly your money will grow over time

b)

How much money you need to have to open the account

c)

The amount of time your money will be in the account

d)

How much you will pay the bank to manage the account

21.

Debt is a tool to use to make you wealthy.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

You should budget in this order: giving, savings, spending.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

______ is a millionaire's best friend.

a)

Profit sharing

b)

Accrued interest

c)

High returns

d)

Compound growth

24.

The purpose of an emergency fund is to . . .

a)

Teach you discipline—saving is purely a good exercise in self-control.

b)

Have some extra money in a checking account in case you need to transfer some to your spending categories.

c)

Be able to cover an unexpected expense with cash and protect you from having to pile up debt when something goes wrong.

d)

Teach you how to invest in growth stock mutual funds.

25.

Why do stores rarely advertise the full price of big purchases like smartphones?

a)

They are trying to cheat you.

b)

They are trying to keep their prices competitive.

c)

By showing you only the monthly payment, they make the product seem affordable.

d)

Hiding the full price allows stores to change their pricing as the market fluctuates.

26.

Compound interest is earned at a fixed rate, while _______ is an average based on an investment's past performance.

a)

The Fifth Foundation

b)

Interest rate

c)

The principal

d)

Compound growth

27.

What is the goal of an emergency fund?

a)

To save for your children's college expenses

b)

To have cash on hand for unexpected events

c)

To pay for large purchases

d)

. To pay for health insurance

28.

The main reasons for saving your hard-earned money are . . .

a)

Paying for your dream home, buying your dream car, and going on your dream vacation

b)

Buying gifts, donating to charities, and building up a college fund for your kids

c)

Emergencies, large purchases, and wealth building

d)

Investing, indulging, and influencing

29.

Once you're out of school, have started your career, and have zero debt, your emergency fund should have ________ .

a)

$3000

b)

3–6 months of living expenses

c)

$5000

d)

3–6 months of income

30.

What is the Third Foundation?

a)

Create a monthly budget.

b)

Pay cash for your car.

c)

Pay cash for college.

d)

Save for retirement.