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Module 1 Cardiac Medical Surgical

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The thick muscular portion of the heart: 
a)
Endocardium
b)
Pericardium
c)
Myocardium
2.
The good cholesterol: 
a)
LDL
b)
HDL
c)
Lipoproteins
d)
Triglycerides
3.
The formation of a clot deep in the body, usually in the legs, due to abnormal venous circulation is called what: 
a)
PE
b)
DVT
c)
Embolus
d)
CVA 
4.
A problem caused by the narrowing of the blood vessels of the extremities due to atherosclerosis is called what? 
a)
Hyperlipidemia
b)
Hypertension
c)
Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)
d)
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) 
5.
Slows electrical conduction impulses in the heart to allow time for the atrium to complete contraction and for the ventricles to fill up: 
a)
AV node
b)
SA node 
c)
Purkinje Fibers
d)
Bundle Branches 
6.
The pacemaker of the heart: 
a)
SA node
b)
AV node 
c)
Purkinje Fibers
d)
Bundle branches 
7.
A patient with a holter monitor wants to remove it so he can participate in a 5K. What is the correct response? 
a)
Just put it back on when you're finished with the 5K
b)
The purpose of the holter monitor is to monitor your heart under all conditions. You may not take it off, even for periods of exercise, such as the 5K
c)
Just let us know how long you will have it off for
8.

Label this cross-section view of the heart.

9.
The volume of blood ejected each time a Ventricle contracts is known as?
a)
Heart Rate
b)
Stroke Volume
c)
Cardiac Output
10.
Which part of the heart is this?
a)
Aorta
b)
Right Ventricle
c)
Left Atrium
d)
Left Ventricle
11.

These are the smallest blood vessels with the thinnest walls in order to maximize diffusion of nutrients in and out of the interstitial fluid

a)

arteries

b)

veins

c)

capillaries

d)

aorta

12.
How many valves does  the heart have ? 
a)
7
b)
4
c)
3 
d)
2 
13.
What creates the "lub dub" heart sounds?
a)
Flow of blood
b)
Closing of valves
c)
Opening of valves
d)
Breathing
14.

As the electrical impulse travels to the Purkinje fibers which of the following will be stimulated after the heart rests?

a)

Bundle branches

b)

Bundle of His

c)

SA node

d)

AV node

15.

As the electrical impulse travels to the AV node which of the following will be stimulated next?

a)

Purkinje fibers

b)

Bundle of His

c)

SA node

d)

Bundle branches

16.

What is the name of the fluid sac that surrounds the heart?

a)

Pericardium

b)

Pericardial blood

c)

Myocardial fluid

d)

Endocardial fluid

17.

Which of the following is the name of the inside layer of tissue in the heart?

a)

Pericardium

b)

Epicardium

c)

Myocardium

d)

Endocardium

18.

In which of the following chambers can the SA node be found?

a)

Upper Right atrium

b)

Left atrium

c)

Lower Right ventricle

d)

Lower Left ventricle

19.

The blowing sound heard on auscultation is:

a)

Palpitation

b)

Murmur

c)

Angina

d)

Pacing

20.

How many ventricles are in the heart?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

21.

The main function of the ventricles is:

a)

Receiving blood

b)

Pumping blood

c)

Holding blood

d)

Distributing blood

22.

The popliteal artery is located:

a)

At the temporal

b)

In the groin

c)

Behind the knee

d)

In the neck

23.

The temporal artery is located:

a)

In the neck

b)

At the temple

c)

In the carotid

d)

Behind the knee

24.

The human heart beats an avarage of how many times per minute?

a)

60

b)

80

c)

72

d)

68

25.

The ventricle that supplies blood to ten pulmonary arteries when it contracts is:

a)

Right

b)

Left

c)

Frontal

d)

Posterior