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Modified phD Science M1 L1-9 quiz

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The process that moves weathered rock is called?

a)

Weathering

b)

Rock layers

c)

Gravity

d)

Erosion

2.

The process in which a force acts on a rock and breaks the rock into smaller pieces?

a)

Erosion

b)

Rock layers

c)

Weathering

d)

Gravity

3.

4 causes of erosion are…

a)

Gravity

b)

Moving water

c)

Plants

d)

Ice

e)

Wind

4.

Which of these is an example of erosion?

a)

light shining onto a mountain

b)

river carrying rocks and sediment downstream

5.

  When liquid water gets into the cracks of rocks and freezes, the rock can _______________ because the water will _______________ when it freezes.

a)

break, expand

b)

move, wind

c)

weathering, moving

6.

When rocks are broken down into small pieces, we call this __________________.

a)

erosion

b)

weathering

7.

Erosion is the ______________ of weathered materials from one place to another.

a)

moving

b)

stopping

c)

breaking

8.

Weathering and erosion change what the Earth’s land looks like. For example, it can change what mountains, beaches, cliffs, and canyons look like.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Plants’ roots are strong enough to break rock.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Moving sediment from one place to another

a)

Weathering

b)

Deposition

c)

Erosion

d)

Earthquake

11.

How does freezing water cause the weathering of rocks? The freezing water—

a)

keeps the rocks in place.

b)

expands cracks and breaks rocks.

12.

Fill in the blank.

____________ is the MOVING of sediment from one place to another.

a)

erosion

b)

weathering

13.

The process in which wind, water, ice or gravity transport (move) rock pieces from one location to another

a)

Weathering

b)

Sedimentation

c)

Erosion

d)

Deposition

14.

The process by which rocks are broken down

a)

Weathering

b)

Deposition

c)

Erosion

d)

Sedimentation

15.
What caused this rock to break apart?
a)
ice
b)
plant
c)
wind
d)
rain
16.
How does freezing water cause the weathering of rocks?  The freezing water—
a)
keeps the rocks in place
b)
makes the rocks last longer
c)
expands cracks and breaks rocks
d)
causes rocks to fall in landslides
17.
What caused this canyon to form over many years?
a)
Water
b)
Deposition
c)
valley
d)
Plants
18.

Because of _____ rocks and pebbles in a river become smooth as they smash into other rocks.

a)
Weathering
b)
Erosion
19.

Because of _____ water washes rocks and soils down slopes, causing a mudslide.

a)
Weathering
b)
Erosion
20.

Because of _____ the roots of a tree break apart rocks beneath the soil.

a)
Weathering
b)
Erosion
21.

Why is this an example of weathering caused by WIND?

a)

The hole looks like it was formed by wind because it is smooth and it is on the side

b)

Their is no hole. It wasn't weathered by wind.

22.

Which type of fossil would indicate that the area was once covered by an ocean?

a)

Fern

b)

Armadillo

c)

Fish