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Image segmentation

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Region based segmentation is to partition an image in to regions based on

a)

similarities and discontinuities

b)

neither similarities nor discontinuities

c)

Similarities

d)

discontinuities

2.

Edge based segmentation is to partition an image in to regions based on

a)

similarities and discontinuities

b)

neither similarities nor discontinuities

c)

Similarities

d)

discontinuities

3.

Let R represent the entire spatial region occupied by an image, Segment R into n sub regions R1 ,R2 ,....Rn , such that,

Identify the correct statements from below

1)Ri ∩ Rj  = ϕ ,for all i and j, i ≠ j

2)Q(Ri ) = True ,for i = 1,2,...n

3) Q(Ri U Rj) = True, for any adjacent regions Ri and Rj

a)

only 1 is correct

b)

only 1 & 3 are correct

c)

only 2 & 3 are correct

d)

only 1 & 2 are correct

4.

Let R represent the entire spatial region occupied by an image, Segment R into n sub regions R1 ,R2 ,....Rn , such that,

Identify the false statement

a)

Ri ∩ Rj  = ϕ ,for all i and j, i ≠ j

b)

Q(Ri ) = False ,

for i = 1,2,...n

c)

Q(Ri U Rj) = False, for any adjacent regions Ri and Rj

d)

All of the above are false

5.

First order derivatives generally produce ______ in an image.

a)

thin edges

b)

thicker edges

c)

Double edge

d)

Option 1 & 3 are correct

6.

Second order derivatives generally produce ______ in an image.

a)

thin edges

b)

thicker edges

c)

Double edge

d)

Option 1 & 3 are correct

7.

A ______ involves a transition between two intensity levels occurring ideally over the distance of one pixel.

a)

line

b)

roof edge

c)

ramp edge

d)

step edge

8.

The tool of choice for finding edge strength and direction at location (x,y) of image ‘f’, is the gradient of ‘f’ and defined as vector is___

a)

Averaging Filter

b)

The Laplacian operator

c)

The Gradient operator

d)

Median Filter

9.

The image Gradient vector points in the direction of the _____ rate of change of ‘f’ at location (x,y)

a)

Smallest

b)

greatest

c)

zero

d)

equal

10.

______ the histogram of an image can be used for segmenting image into sub regions.

a)

Thresholding

b)

Streching

c)

Enhancing

d)

Filtering

11.

A procedure that groups pixels or sub regions in to larger regions based on predefined criteria

a)

Region growing

b)

Thresholding

c)

Merge and Split

d)

Edge detection