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Y8 CPU Starter

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the purpose of the CPU

a)

To store instructions

b)

To fetch decode and execute instructions

c)

To fetch decode and execute data

d)

To run the computer

2.

A CPU has a clock speed of 4GHz what does this mean?

a)

It can process 4 billion instructions per second.

b)

It can store 4 billion instructions

c)

It can process 4 billion programs per second

d)

It can process 4 million instructions per second

3.

What is the correct cycle the CPU performs

a)

FETCH EXECUTE DECODE

b)

FETCH DECODE EXECUTE

c)

EXECUTE FETCH DECODE

d)

EXECUTE DECODE FETCH

4.
Describe what is meant by 3MHz CPU.
a)
Mhz means megahertz and GHz means gigahertz.
b)
A CPU that can carry out approximately 3 million instructions per second.
c)
The law that states that the clock speed of CPUs manufactured will double every two years.
d)
Increase number of cores – so that it can carry out more instructions at once
5.

Describe what is meant by a quad-core processor.

a)

A CPU with two cores that allows instructions to be processed at the same time through multitasking.

b)

The cache size is 4 times as large

c)

Instructions are fetched from RAM faster

d)

A CPU with four cores that allows instructions to be processed at the same time through multitasking.

6.
Describe what is meant by clock speed.
a)
Increase size of cache so that more regularly used data can be fetched quickly from cache rather than having to fetch it from RAM which is slower
b)
The law that states that the clock speed of CPUs manufactured will double every two years.
c)
Mhz means megahertz and GHz means gigahertz.
d)
The number of instructions that can be carried out per second.
7.

Which best describes cache memory?

a)

Clock speed is a measure of how many instructions a CPU can carry out per second.

b)

A dual core processor can carry out approximately twice the number of instructions per second than a single core processor.

c)

Data can be accessed much faster because it does not need to be fetched from RAM.

d)

A dual core processor can carry out approximately twice the number of instructions per second than a single core processor.

8.
Explain how clock speed affects the performance of a CPU.
a)
The law that states that the clock speed of CPUs manufactured will double every two years.
b)
Both these things allow the CPU to process jobs faster and improve the performance of a CPU.
c)
 A CPU with a higher clock speed can carry out more instructions per second and get processing jobs done faster.
d)
Mhz means megahertz and GHz means gigahertz.
9.

If you upgrade a CPU by having more cores how does this increase performance?

a)

More instructions can be processed at the same time because it allows multitasking.

b)

The CPU clock speed will be increased

c)

It will allow more programs to be opened at the same time

d)

You can store more data

10.

If you increase the cache memory for a CPU what does this mean?

a)

You can store more frequently accessed data making it more efficient

b)

The fetch decode execute cycle is faster

c)

You can open more programs

d)

You can process more than 1 instruction at the same time - multitasking

11.

If a CPU clock speed is increased how does this increase the performance

a)

The speed of the fetch decode execute cycle is increased . Instructions are processed faster per second

b)

You can process more than 1 instruction at the same time - multitasking

c)

You can open more programs at once

d)

You can store more frequently accessed data

12.

Which 3 devices are most likely to increase the performance

a)

CPU / RAM / Solid state drive

b)

CPU / RAM / Magnetic hard drive

c)

Network card / RAM / Solid state drive

d)

CPU / Solid state drive / Magnetic hard drive

13.

Secondary storage is needed

a)

"When there is not enough primary storage "

b)

As RAM is non-volatile and cannot hold data permanently

c)

For storing data permanently until deleted by the user

d)

To run the BIOS and start up the computer.

14.

The CPU in your computer system fetches instructions from

a)

"ROM"

b)

Hard disk drive

c)

"Virtual memory"

d)

RAM

15.

Which would you increase for a CPU to store more frequently used instructions?

a)

"Clock speed"

b)

Number of cores

c)

"Cache size"

d)

RAM storage