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Rock Cycle, Weathering

Total soal: 10

Worksheet time: 3mins

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1.

Identify the rock type: A volcano erupts and sends lava shooting into the air. This lava cools to form a(n) _____.

a)

Igneous        

b)

Sedimentary

c)

Metamorphic

d)

Mineral

2.

According to the diagram, how does a sedimentary rock become a metamorphic rock?

a)

Weathering and Erosion

b)

Heat and Pressure

c)

Compaction and Cementation

d)

Melting

3.

Identify the rock type: Shells of different animals fall to the bottom of the ocean. Over time, these shells are broken down into smaller pieces and combine with sand and bone to become a rock. This is an example of a(n) _____.

a)

Igneous        

b)

Sedimentary

c)

Metamorphic

d)

Mineral

4.

When pieces of older rocks, plants, and other loose material gets pressed or cemented together, a _____ rock forms.

a)

Igneous

  

b)

Sedimentary

c)

Metamorphic

d)

Mineral

5.

When heat or pressure causes one rock to change into a new type of rock, we call these rocks _____.

a)

Igneous     

b)

Sedimentary

c)

Metamorphic

d)

Mineral

6.

The breakdown of rocks caused by freezing and thawing is called..

a)

Mechanical Weathering

b)

Chemical Weathering

c)

Erosion

d)

Deposition

7.

The mechanical weathering in the previous question is an example of ...

a)

Abrasion

b)

Thermal Stress

c)

Frost Wedging

d)

Biological Activity

8.

What might cause chemical weathering

a)

Acid Rain

b)

Violent Earthquakes

c)

Growing Plants and expanding ice

d)

Volcanic Eruptions

9.

What type of weathering is this? (rocks are colliding and becoming smaller)

a)

Mechanical (physical)

b)

Chemical

10.

What type of weathering is this? (rock having oxidation reaction with air).

a)

Mechanical (physical)

b)

Chemical