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Unit 1 - Reproduction - G8 Science Retake

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The parts labeled in E and F are... 

a)

E: Anther 

F: filament

b)

E: filament

F: anther

c)

E: pistil 

F: style

d)

E: stigma 

F: stamen

2.

Which of the following is true about the function of the petals of the flower? 

a)

Petals attract the predators of the flower. 

b)

Petals protect the stamen and pistil.

c)

Petals attract the insects that would help pollinate the flower. 

d)

Petals produce pollen grains that would fertilize the ovary.  

3.

Mitosis (asexual reproduction) results in genetically _________ offspring.

a)

different

b)

identical

c)

all

4.

Sexual reproduction requires _____ parent(s) and asexual reproduction requires ___ parent(s).

a)

1,1

b)

2,2

c)

2,1

d)

1,2

5.

What is mitosis used for in the body?

a)

Creation of sex cells

b)

Movement

c)

Growth and repair

d)

Sexual reproduction

6.

Bacteria (prokaryotic) organisms reproduce by

a)

Budding

b)

Binary fission

c)

Spore formation

d)

Vegetative reproduction

7.

Meiosis results in genetically ____________ offspring.

a)

different

b)

identical

c)

all

8.

A human sex cell (such as an egg cell or sperm cell) has just been made in meiosis. How many chromosomes should it have? (hint: a normal human body cell has 46 chromosomes).

a)

11

b)

23

c)

46

d)

48

9.

In meiosis, _________ occurs which rearranges the genes on the chromosomes.

a)

crossing over

b)

duplication

c)

nondisjunction

d)

chromosome deactivation

10.

The reproductive structure of a plant.

a)

flower

b)

leaf

c)

stem

d)

root

11.

Gametes are

a)

egg and sperm

b)

egg only

c)

sperm only

d)

body cells

12.

How many cell divisions occur in meiosis?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

13.

What is the best way to prevent the spread of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)?

a)

Always keep fit by taking regular exercise.

b)

Do not drink from a cup that has been used by an infected person

c)

Have regular tests for HIV infection

d)

Use condoms during sexual intercourse.

14.

Infection with HIV can result in death from AIDS. The graph shows AIDS-related deaths from1990 to 2015 in a country. What is the best explanation for the trend in the number of AIDS-related deaths after 2005?

a)

More HIV-infected individuals were using natural methods of birth control

b)

More HIV-infected men were using spermicides for birth control.

c)

More HIV-infected mothers were breastfeeding their babies.

d)

There was better education about HIV infection.

15.

Herpes is caused by what type of microorganism?

a)

Virus

b)

Bacteria

c)

Fungus

d)

Rickettsiae

16.

How long is the typical menstrual cycle?

a)

28 minute

b)

28 hours

c)

28 days

d)

28 weeks

17.

The lining of which structure breaks down when a female has a period?

a)

Ovary

b)

Small intestine

c)

Uterus

d)

Stomach

18.

Identify the hormone that maintains the lining of the uterus

a)

Insulin

b)

Amylase

c)

Progesterone

d)

FSH

19.

From what stage of life in a female does the menstrual cycle begin?

(a)  

20.

The loss of the uterus lining through the vagina is called

a)

menstruation

b)

period

c)

ovulation

d)

menstruation or period