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Protein production - formative quiz

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Molecule that contains all the instructions to make an organism

a)

DNA

b)

RNA

c)

Amino acids

d)

Proteins

2.

Process in which DNA is rewritten as RNA

a)

Transcription

b)

Translation

c)

Production

d)

Replication

3.

In transcription, one ____ is rewritten as ____

a)

Gene / RNA

b)

RNA / gene

c)

DNA / gene

d)

Gene / DNA

4.

DNA and RNA do the same thing

a)

True

b)

False, DNA has all the genes, RNA just one

c)

False, RNA has all the genes, DNA just one

d)

False, DNA is smaller than RNA

5.

RNA can leave the nucleus

a)

True

b)

False

6.

DNA can leave the nucleus

a)

True

b)

False

7.

The transcribed RNA goes to the:

a)

Ribosome

b)

Nucleus

c)

Golgi apparatus

d)

Cytoplasm

8.

Which process occurs in the ribosome?

a)

Transcription

b)

Translation

c)

Replication

d)

Modifications

9.

The RNA message is translated to:

a)

amino acids

b)

glucose

c)

nucleotides

d)

fatty acids

10.

A chain of amino acids forms a:

a)

protein

b)

carbohydrate

c)

DNA

d)

lipids

11.

The endoplasmic reticulum is important because:

a)

it gives the protein its correct shape

b)

it gives the protein its correct sequence

c)

it gives the protein its correct place

d)

it gives the protein its correct function

12.

When the protein is complete, it goes to the ______ to be packaged.

a)

Golgi apparatus

b)

mitochondria

c)

endoplasmic reticulum

d)

lysosome

13.

Which is a function of the Golgi apparatus?

a)

package the protein

b)

label the protein

c)

send the protein to its correct place

d)

all are correct

14.

Which is NOT a common place for a protein to end up in?

a)

cytoplasm

b)

cell membrane

c)

out of the cell

d)

mitochondria

15.

Protein shape is essential for protein function

a)

True

b)

False

16.

All cells make the same proteins

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Protein production is important for cell function

a)

True

b)

False