The Greek word for"Wisdom"

A continuous process of questioning and answering until we arrived at the truth. We have to develop this kind of thinking because reality is basically complex.

Sought to distinguish sophists from philosophers. Also the founder of the Academy in Athens.

A student of Plato and joined the academy of Athens and stayed until he was 37

Who's theory is this? "split the world into two: the material, or physical, realm and the transcendent, or mental, realm of forms. We can access the realm of forms in our mind (the realm of unchanging). The material world is the world that keeps on changing while the mental world is unchanging and cannot be affected by the material world."

Who's theory is this? Four causes: Material Cause, Formal Cause, Efficient Cause, and Final Cause.

They devoted themselves in mathematics and thus believed in mathematical basis of all things

is the philosophy of the ancient Greek philosopher Pythagoras which prescribed a highly structured way of life and espoused the doctrine of metempsychosis (Reincarnation)

➢ The first person to use the word Philosophy.

➢ Originally from Samos

➢ A disciple of Anaximander

➢ Taught the Doctrine of Rebirth and Transmigration

➢ Known for Pythagorean Theorem

IDENTIFY WHO'S THIS

➢ I believe says that all things go and nothing stays and comparing existences to the flow of a river, he says you could not step twice into the same river.

➢ Lived in–Considered as the first Philosopher

➢ “Everything is made out of Fire”

➢ Believed in Libertinism: Everyone has a free will

➢ First western philosopher to go beyond physical theory in search of metaphysical foundations and moral applications

BC. 624-546 "EVERYTHING IS WATER" “Water is the underlying principles of all things”

➢had observed, ‘that the nurture of all creatures is moist, and that warmth itself is generated from moisture and lives by it; and that from which all things come to be is their first principle.

➢ Considered as the first Philosopher

➢ Born in Miletus in Greek Iona

➢ Founder of Natural Philosophy - as described by Aristotle

➢ Founded the Milesian School of natural philosophy, developed the scientific method, and initiated the first western enlightenment

610 BCE TO 546 BCE

“Boundless has no origin because it is itself the origin”

➢The first Geographer

➢ Born in Miletus in Greek Iona

➢ Author of the first surviving lines of Western philosophy

Philosophy as Activity

- Internal

- External

is a Latin expression designating the limitations of human knowledge. Man knows and affirms what is true but in an incomplete and partial manner. As a consequence, he should be constantly aware of personal limitations and discover in this consciousness the beginning of true wisdom.