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Y11 BS Term 1 Assessment

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 3hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

(S2018) What is e-commerce?

a)

A method used to ensure quality

b)

A planning tool

c)

A type of bank loan

d)

A way to sell goods on the Internet

2.

(S2018) A market stall sells bread for £1 a loaf and cookies for 60p each.

Yesterday 1000 loaves of bread and 2000 cookies were sold.

What was the market stall’s revenue?

a)

£200

b)

£1000

c)

£1200

d)

£2200

3.

(S2018) A manufacturer has decided to run a marketing campaign on national television in a month’s time.

As a result of this decision, which one of the following actions might also be necessary?

a)

Finance should stop monitoring cash flow

b)

Human resources should employ some temporary production workers

c)

Operations management should reduce output

d)

Purchasing should buy smaller quantities of raw materials

4.

(S2018) What is Millican Garage’s closing balance for September?

a)

-£2 130

b)

£320

c)

£2 130

d)

£12 040

5.

(S2018) Gross profit margin is:

a)

a computerised method of production

b)

a financial ratio

c)

a pricing method

d)

a variable cost

6.

(S2018) Which one of the following businesses is most likely to use telesales?

a)

A burger van

b)

A petrol station

c)

A school

d)

An insurance company

7.

(S2018) Consumer law requires shops to sell goods that are:

a)

cheap

b)

high quality

c)

safe

d)

unique

8.

(S2018) A sole trader is short of cash to pay a supplier this month.

She should:

a)

buy higher quality products

b)

improve customer service

c)

get an overdraft

d)

repay her loan

9.

(S2018) A business has a net profit margin of 8%.

Which one of the following must be true for this business?

a)

The business cannot pay its short term debts

b)

The business has made a loss

c)

The business has revenues that are greater than its costs

d)

The business is operating below its break even level

10.

(S2018) The production costs for Jimco plc were £21.3 million in 2015 and £22.9 million in 2016.

What is the approximate increase between 2015 and 2016 in Jimco plc’s production costs?

a)

0.9%

b)

1.6%

c)

7.0%

d)

7.5%

11.

(P2018) Which functional area is responsible for providing information about a firm’s revenue?

a)

Finance

b)

Logistics

c)

Marketing

d)

Production

12.

(P2018) A company has made a net profit of £16 000.

Which of the following statements must be true?

a)

The company has at least £16 000 in its bank account

b)

The company will have no difficulty paying its bills

c)

The company’s cash outflows were £16 000 more than its cash inflows

d)

The company’s revenue exceeded its costs

13.

(P2018)

a)

Company A

b)

Company B

c)

Company C

d)

Company D

14.

(P2018) A business has decided to update all of its computers and printers.

This decision will:

a)

increase selling prices

b)

reduce fixed costs

c)

require financial resources

d)

temporarily increase cash inflows

15.

(P2018) Andrea specialises in painting portraits. She estimates that:

• variable costs for labour are £52 per portrait

• variable costs for materials are £23 per portrait

• fixed costs are £1000 per month

If Andrea paints and sells 50 portraits a year, total costs are estimated to be:

a)

£1075 per year

b)

£4750 per year

c)

£12 075 per year

d)

£15 750 per year

16.

(P2018) A store that sells mobile phones wishes to improve the level of customer service it offers to those who come into the store.

Which one of the following will not improve the level of customer service the store offers?

a)

Demonstrating to all staff how to be attentive, polite and helpful

b)

Giving the sales assistants lists detailing the features of each phone

c)

Offering a free phone case with every mobile phone purchased

d)

Training the store manager to deal with technical queries

17.

(P2018) Which of the following is an appropriate source of finance for a newly established company?

a)

Overdraft

b)

Retained profit

c)

Sale of assets

d)

Taking a partner

18.

(P2018) At break-even a firm’s total revenue equals its:

a)

fixed costs

b)

gross profit

c)

net profit

d)

total costs

19.

(P2018) Which one of the following is an example of how the finance function can support business activity?

a)

Analysing primary market research results

b)

Predicting revenues and costs

c)

Reviewing the quality of the products made by the firm

d)

Selecting staff for a business expansion

20.

(P2018) This data is useful to Seiji when making business decisions because it shows that:

a)

labour costs are increasing every year

b)

profit levels are falling

c)

the business is producing less than it used to

d)

total costs are increasing

21.

(2019) A customer comes into a travel agency to book a holiday to Australia. An assistant serves the customer. Which of the following is this an example of?

a)

Face to face selling

b)

International branding

c)

Sales promotion

d)

Telesales

22.

(2019) Taj is a finance assistant. He works in a secondary school. Which one of the following tasks would be done by Taj?

a)

Creating educational resources

b)

Keeping the school website up to date

c)

Producing reports on the school’s GCSE results

d)

Providing financial data on school energy usage

23.

(2019) Consumer law requires shops to sell goods which are:

a)

environmentally friendly

b)

of satisfactory quality

c)

reasonably priced

d)

unique

24.

(2019) Financial data for Pluck and Grow Ltd in 2018 is shown.

In 2018 Pluck and Grow Ltd made:

a)

a loss of £52000

b)

a loss of £42000

c)

a profit of £16000

d)

a profit of £26000

25.

(2019) A supermarket decides to extend its opening hours.

The supermarket is likely to need:

a)

a longer supply chain

b)

fewer staff

c)

lower quality products

d)

reliable suppliers

26.

(2019) Which of the following is a limitation of break-even analysis?

a)

It cannot be used to estimate the profit a business is likely to make

b)

It cannot factor in seasonal pricing and price discounts

c)

It cannot show how much a business needs to sell to cover its costs

d)

It cannot show the level of profit or loss at a range of outputs

27.

(2019) The transport costs of Global Logistics United plc (GLU plc) for the last five years are shown.

The data shows that:

a)

the company prefers to transport its goods by air

b)

the company’s transport costs have fallen year on year

c)

GLU plc spent more than £1.25 million on transport costs in 2018

d)

GLU plc transports more goods by rail than by road

28.

(2019) An extract from Pasha’s Carpets’ cash flow forecast for August 2019 is shown.

Pasha’s Carpets’ net cash flow for August 2019 is expected to be:

a)

−£3700

b)

−£1500

c)

£1500

d)

£3700

29.

(2019) A tinned-soup manufacturer is considering extending its product range to include fresh soups. Which one of the following is not likely to encourage the shareholders to vote for this extension to the product range?

a)

The opportunity to combine ingredient costs and make higher profits

b)

The opportunity to gain a reputation for producing healthy meals

c)

The opportunity to have more customers than other soup manufacturers

d)

The opportunity to increase the financial risks of the business

30.

(2019) Exobike made a gross profit of £9996 from selling 42 exercise bikes at £350 each.

What was Exobike’s gross profit margin?

a)

68%

b)

147%

c)

£4704

d)

£14 700

31.

Coconut Life uses e-commerce to sell its range of innovative coconut products.

Which of the following will not improve customer engagement?

a)

Training staff on the benefit of coconuts

b)

Only selling products that have been certified as organic

c)

Sending carefully worded personalised emails to interested customers

d)

Sending text messages to all previous customers about the benefits of coconut oil

32.

Falling levels of consumer income have caused a car dealership to experience a significant reduction in retail sales.

Which one of the following actions should the car dealership take to help increase its sales during a period of falling consumer income?

a)

Advertise less

b)

Offer price reductions

c)

Reduce customer engagement

d)

Reduce its costs

33.

Which of these is an example of digital communication?

a)

A face-to-face interview

b)

A letter

c)

A magazine

d)

A website

34.

(S2018) What is the final stage of the product life cycle?

a)

Decline

b)

Delegation

c)

Distribution

d)

Diversification

35.

(S2018) Which of the following is an internal stakeholder of a business that trades as a partnership?

a)

A customer

b)

A shareholder

c)

A supplier

d)

An employee

36.

(S2018) Which of the following are the customers of a business most likely to be interested in?

a)

Employee wages

b)

Job security

c)

Product range

d)

Share dividends

37.

(S2018) What is the market share of Firm E?

a)

25%

b)

30%

c)

33.3%

d)

90%

38.

(S2018) Invention involves:

a)

behaving dishonestly

b)

creating new products

c)

developing existing products

d)

discrimination in the workplace

39.

(S2018) In response to market research data, a hairdressing salon reduces the price it charges for a haircut from £22.00 to £18.00.

The percentage reduction in the price charged for a haircut is approximately

a)

4.5%

b)

5.5%

c)

18.2%

d)

22.2%

40.

(S2018) Which one of the following is not a benefit to a business of improving employee retention?

a)

Cost saving

b)

Less time spent on recruitment

c)

Lower selling price

d)

Reduced need for training

41.

(S2018) Who is a director’s subordinate?

a)

A customer

b)

A manager

c)

A shareholder

d)

A supplier

42.

(S2018) A well-known restaurant chain buys another well-known restaurant chain.

What is this an example of?

a)

A horizontal takeover

b)

A vertical merger

c)

Diversification

d)

Innovation

43.

(S2018) A small business that sells baby clothes has done some market research using a range of information sources.

Which of the following would have been obtained from internal data?

a)

Articles in parenting magazines

b)

Competitor websites

c)

Government statistics on birth rates

d)

Sales figures showing the shop’s best-selling products

44.

(S2018) Which one of the following is not a benefit of being a sole trader?

a)

Keep all profits

b)

Own boss

c)

Pursue personal goals

d)

Shared responsibility

45.

Which one of the following is a benefit to a flower shop of employing extra temporary sales staff on Valentine’s Day?

a)

More customers can be served

b)

Roses can be sold for cheaper prices

c)

The flowers will be fresher

d)

Workers can be paid less than the minimum wage

46.

A firm only has the resources to introduce one new product to the market. The results of its market research survey are shown below:

* 5% of women and 18% of men said they would consider buying the product.

* Of these, 30% favoured the basic model and 70% favoured the advanced model.

Which one of the following does the market research suggest it would be best for the firm to do?

a)

Produce the advanced model and target men

b)

Produce the advanced model and target women

c)

Produce the basic model and target men

d)

Produce the basic model and target women

47.

(P2018) A flat organisational structure has:

a)

a long chain of command

b)

few levels of authority

c)

narrow spans of control

d)

no specific person in overall charge

48.

(P2018) A focus group is an example of:

a)

a digital distribution channel

b)

a primary market research method

c)

market segmentation

d)

point of sale promotion

49.

(P2018) Which one of the following is a disadvantage of being a sole trader?

a)

May need to work long hours

b)

Not being allowed to employ staff

c)

Profits must be shared with others

d)

Shares must be sold on the stock exchange

50.

(P2018) The percentage change in the training costs is approximately equal to:

a)

–20.6%

b)

–17.1%

c)

17.1%

d)

20.6%

51.

(P2018) A bakery manufactures and supplies a range of bread loaves to local supermarkets.

Which of the following is the most likely effect of the bakery employees refusing to work?

a)

Deliveries to supermarkets will be disrupted

b)

Different ingredients will be used to make the bread loaves

c)

More bread loaves will be produced

d)

The bread market will become segmented

52.

(P2018) Which one of the following is not a benefit to a business of using television advertising to promote its products?

a)

Celebrity endorsements can be used

b)

Financial risks are large

c)

Millions of potential customers can be reached

d)

Sound and moving images are very effective

53.

(P2018) According to the pie chart, which one of the following statements is true?

a)

Firm A controls a third of the market

b)

Firm B has the smallest market share

c)

Firm C controls a quarter of the market

d)

Firm F has the largest market share

54.

(P2018) A telesales company has arranged digital communication training for all relevant employees.

What is the most likely reason for this digital communication training?

a)

The company is trying to reduce employee retention

b)

The company needs to reduce the productivity of its sales staff

c)

The company wants workers to enjoy using social media during their breaks

d)

The company wishes to encourage more of its workforce to work from home

55.

(P2018) Which one of the following is not a role of human resources within a business?

a)

Gaining new customers

b)

Improving employee retention

c)

Processing job application forms

d)

Reducing skills shortages

56.

(P2018) A printing firm is researching the market for road maps.

Which of these would be the main purpose of this market research?

a)

To calculate the amount of paper that needs to be purchased

b)

To find out whether customers are likely to buy the maps

c)

To locate the cheapest supplier of coloured inks

d)

To work out how many maps the workforce could make in a week

57.

(P2018) Employment legislation states that an employee cannot be forced to work more than an average of 48 hours per week in a 17-week period.

Emma worked 782 hours in a 17-week period.

The average amount of time that Emma has worked during the 17-week period is:

a)

0.96 hours per week

b)

16.29 hours per weeK

c)

46 hours per week

d)

13294 hours per week

58.

(P2018) Raj has developed an idea for a new business.

This is an example of:

a)

discrimination

b)

enterprise

c)

flexible working

d)

productivity

59.

(P2018) Which stakeholder does limited liability protect?

a)

Customers

b)

Employees

c)

Shareholders

d)

Suppliers

60.

(P2018) A toiletries manufacturer sells its products to a wholesaler.

Which one of the following correctly shows the distribution channel of the products?

a)

Producer -

Retailer -

Customer

b)

Producer -

Wholesaler -

Retailer -

Customer

c)

Retailer -

Producer -

Wholesaler -

Customer

d)

Retailer -

Wholesaler -

Customer -