Considered as the Father of Modern Architecture in Austria.

Considered as the Father of Modern Architecture in Germany.

Considered as the Father of Modern Architecture in France.

Considered as the Father of Modern Architecture in Holland.

Meaning Style was a modern art movement developed in the Netherlands in the early 20th century. It encompasses painting, architecture and design based in 1917 upon strict ideals of vertical and horizontal geometry.

What architect is Associated with De Stijl?

Proposed ultimate simplicity and abstraction to express a Utopian idea of harmony and order.

Reduction of elements to pure geometric forms (i.e rectangular)

Use of Gray, Black and White with primary colors.

Forms and Asymmetry.

Design Aesthetics - Emphasizes on function.

Flat roofs, smooth facades, cubic shapes.

Floor plans are open.

Furniture is functional.

Construction Method - Steel frame with glass curtain walls.

Promoted principles of creative collaboration.

Almost Fireproof.

What movement is known for "New floors could be added easily."

What movement is known for None-load bearing exterior walls.

What movement is known for More interior rental space

What movement is known for Large expanses of glass for exterior.

A movement that came out of the influential German school founded by Walter Gropius (1919) in the early 20th century, which had a utopian aim to create a radically new form of architecture and design to help rebuild society after the ravages of World War I.

When did Bauhaus relocated from Weimar to Dessau?

Who is NOT considered to help the Bauhaus movement?

What movement promoted new "rational" social housing for the workers?

What movement rejected details such as cornices, eaves, and decorative details?

Created the world's first completely iron and steel-framed building in the 1800's

Tradition of Technical prowess and Aesthetic Boldness.

They authored the book The International Style: Architecture Since 1922

Design Characteristic: Elements without decoration.

Design Characteristic: Simple materials.

Design Characteristic: Repetitions of structures represent a sense of order and essential quality.

Design Characteristic: Natural light in buildings.

Design Characteristic: Emphasizes form.

Design Characteristic: Visual relationships between the building parts and the work.

Design Characteristic: Lines and rigid geometric shapes.

Design Characteristic: Monumental scale.

Design Characteristic: Rugged reinforced concrete construction.

Design Characteristic: Treats the structure of buildings as a system of living cells.

Explored the fragmentation and distorts the walls, roof, interior volumes and envelope of a building in a sort of controlled chaos.

Evolved from the modernist movement.

Designers rebelled against the rational modernism.

Combined new ideas with traditional forms.

"machine-like" using steel, aluminum, and glass.

Pre-fabricated in a factory and assembled later.

Brightly Colored braces, girders, and beams.

Attempts to view architecture in bits and pieces.

Basic elements of architecture are dismantled.

No visual logic and unrelated, disharmonious abstract forms.