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Our Place in the Solar System Test Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The idea that the solar system formed out of a solar nebula is known as...

a)

Solar Nebula Theory

b)

Nebula Theory

c)

Collision Theory

d)

Big Bang Theory

2.

The Universe is Older and Smaller than the Solar System.

a)

True

b)

False

3.
a)

Earth is the Largest Planet

b)

Earth is the Largest Terrestrial Planet

c)

Jupiter is the Largest Terrestrial Planet

d)

Mars is bigger than Saturn

4.

What is the Order of the Terrestrial Planets, starting from closest to the Sun

a)

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars

b)

Mars, Venus, Earth, Mercury

c)

Mercury, Mars, Venus, Earth

5.

Why is Earth the only planet in our solar system that contains all four spheres: atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere?

a)

Location, Location, Location

b)

Just Lucky

c)

Our Moon

d)

the Solar Nebula

6.

Indicate NM (New Moon), 1Q (First Quarter), FM (Full Moon) and 3Q (Third/Last Quarter) on the diagram.

7.

Indicate WAXC (Waxing Crescent), WAXG (Waxing Gibbous), WANC (Waning Crescent), WAG (Waning Gibbous)

8.

Why don't we see a lunar eclipse every Full Moon?

a)

They only happen during New Moon

b)

The moon takes too long to orbit

c)

the plane of the moon's orbit is tilted

9.

Why doesn't Earth, Mars, Venus, or Mercury have higher levels of helium and hydrogen?

a)

Their gravity holds the lighter elements.

b)

Inner planets have a gaseous exterior.

c)

The Sun's energy has burned the lighter elements.

d)

Outer planets have a lower specific gravity.

10.

Mark all correct descriptions of Venus

a)

Terrestrial Planet

b)

almost the same size of Earth

c)

atmosphere is mostly carbon dioxide

d)

extremely high surface temperatures (730K)

e)

Has a retrograde direction of rotation

11.

Why is water present as a solid, a liquid, and a gas on Earth?

a)

Earth's close proximity to the sun

b)

Clouds forming in the atmosphere

c)

Ocean Salinity

d)

Comets brought it here

12.

Which two planets have a shorter day than Earth?

a)

Jupiter

b)

Saturn

c)

Mercury

d)

Venus

e)

Mars

13.

Which planet has a rotation that is almost equal to its revolution?

a)

Venus

b)

Earth

c)

Mars

d)

Jupiter

e)

Saturn

14.

Match the following

a)

Outer Planets

1.

Mostly Hydrogen and Helium with a small rocky core

b)

Inner Planets

2.

Metal core with a rocky crust

c)

Moon

3.

Orbits around a planet

d)

Meteor

4.

Burns up in the atmosphere

e)

Asteroid Belt

5.

Found between Mars and Jupiter

15.

Why was Pluto reclassified as a Dwarf Planet?

a)

Rocky or Gaseous composition

b)

extreme oval shaped orbit

c)

near circular shaped orbit

d)

it has not cleared its orbital path of other objects

e)

icy body, similar to the Kuiper Belt objects

16.

Solar wind blows away a comet's dust causing

a)

a tail to point away from the Sun

b)

a tail that points toward the Earth

c)

the comet to "go out" and die

17.

Comets hang out in the

a)

Kuiper Belt

b)

Oort Cloud

c)

Asteroid Belt

d)

Near Earth

18.

During the Summer Solstice for Hampton

a)

the northern hemisphere is pointed toward the Sun

b)

the southern hemisphere is pointed toward the Sun

c)

both northern and southern hemispheres have equal exposure to the Sun

19.

A spacecraft has been launched to explore Saturn, what does the spacecraft pass along the way?

a)

Venus

b)

Asteroid Belt

c)

Jupiter

d)

Neptune

e)

Mars

20.

All planets in our solar system have the same direction of revolution.

a)

True

b)

False