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4.1 Lewis Structure

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Octet Rule states that the atoms of the representative elements form bonds to obtain electronic configuration which is isoelectronic with noble gas. Atoms achieve noble gas configuration by


I transferring electrons

II donating electrons

III accepting electrons

IV sharing electrons

a)

I and IV

b)

II and IV

c)

III and IV

d)

II and III

2.
An atom becomes _________ when it gains electrons.
a)
Positive
b)
Negative
c)
Neutral
d)
Invinsible
3.

Lead Chloride is an ionic compound, made up from Pb2+ ions and Cl- ions. Which is the correct formula for this compound?

a)

PbCl3

b)

PbCl

c)

PbCl4

d)

PbCl2

4.
An ionic bond results due to the __________ attraction between 2 oppositely charged ions.
a)
delocalized
b)
weird
c)
electrostatic
d)
ionization
5.

Which of the electronic configurations of ions below that shows pseudo-noble gas configurations?

a)

As3+ : [Ar]4s23d10

b)

Mn2+ : [Ar]3d5

c)

Sn4+ : [Kr]4d10

6.

Ions below have achieved stability except

a)

Cr3+ : [Ar] 3d5

b)

Fe+ : [Ar ]3d6 4s1

c)

Ca2+ : 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6

d)

Sb3+ : [Kr] 3d10 4s2

7.

What is the meaning of Dative Bond?

a)

a covalent bond between two atoms where one of the atoms provides both electrons that form the bond.

b)

a covalent bond between two atoms where both of the atoms provides both electrons that form the bond.

c)

same with an ionic bond

d)

not exist

8.
When writing Lewis Structures, only __________ electrons are used.
a)
Inner shell
b)
Core 
c)
Valence
d)
Stable
9.

What is the Lewis symbol of a carbon?

a)
b)
c)
d)

All are correct

10.
Hydrogen needs _____ electrons in its valence shell to be stable.
a)
4
b)
6
c)
8
d)
2
11.

Lone electron pairs in a molecule...

a)

Never exist

b)

Are lost in space

c)

are electrons are shared with another atom in a covalent bond

d)

are electrons not shared with another atom in a covalent bond

12.

What is the correct Lewis Dot Structure for ammonia NH3

a)
b)
c)
d)
13.

What is the molecular formula of the structure formed between N and B when a molecule of NH3 reacts with a molecule of BF3?

a)

[NH4]+

b)

NH3→BF3

c)

BF3H+

14.

Have you achieved today`s objectives?


1. State the octet rule and describe how atoms obtain octet electron configuration

2. describe the ionic, covalent and dative bond using Lewis symbol

3.draw lewis structure of covalent bond, single, double and triple

4.compare bond length between all 3 types pf covalent bond

a)

Yes! confidently

b)

Okay, I think so

c)

No, I need help