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PAIM: Chest, Abdomen and Back

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Contusions of the chest wall usually cause pain during breathing and restrict motion of the rib cage.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

How many ribs does the human body have on each side?

a)

10

b)

11

c)

12

3.

A patient with a pneumothorax has unilateral chest expansion. This means that:

a)

 both of his lungs are expanding when he inhales

b)

both sides of his chest are moving minimally

c)

only one side of his chest rises when he inhales

d)

his chest and his abdomen are moving in opposite directions

4.

Which of the following are the clinical manifestations of a flail chest?

1) During inspiration the fractured ribs are pushed inward

2) During expiration the ribs bulges outward

3) During inspiration the fractured ribs are pushed outward

4) During expiration the ribs bulges inward

a)

1 and 2

b)

3 and 4

c)

2 and 3

d)

1 and 4

5.

What is the abdominal region #2?

a)

Hypogastric

b)

Right Inguinal

c)

Epigastric

d)

Umbilical

6.

What is the abdominal landmark "a" ?

a)

Right Upper Quadrant

b)

Left Upper Quadrant

c)

Right Lower Quadrant

d)

Left Lower Quadrant

7.

3.What abnormal breath sound is associated with the build up of fluid in the aveoli?

a)

Wheezes

b)

Stridor

c)

Rales/Crackles

d)

Rhonchi

8.

With which part of the stethoscope is the auscultation of the thorax normally done?

a)

Bell

b)

Diaphragm

9.

When palpating the abdomen, it is best to start palpation where the patient reports the most pain as this is a priority area.

a)

False

b)

True

10.
What is the MOST common cause of airway obstruction in an unconscious patient?
a)
Vomitus
b)
The tongue
c)
Blood clots
d)
Aspirated fluid
11.

Tachypnea means

a)

fast shallow breathing

b)

faster than normal pulse

c)

slow pulse

d)

slow breathing

12.

The term for difficult or labored breathing is

a)

Dyspnea

b)

Dysphagia

c)

Tachypnea

d)

Hypothermia

13.

Sites of gaseous exchange in lungs are –

a)

Alveoli

b)

Tracheoles

c)

Bronchioles

d)

Pleura

14.

When using a nasal cannula, what should the flow rate be?

a)

1 to 4 lpm

b)

6-10 lpm

c)

10 to Lpm

d)

15 to 25 lpm

15.

Which sign or symptom is most likely an indicator that the patient is going into respiratory failure?

a)

Cyanosis of the lips and nail beds

b)

RR 20

c)

Consistent, productive cough

d)

Heart rate of 130 bpm