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Plate Tectonics Review

Total soal: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

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1.

Which of the following is NOT part of the theory of plate tectonics?

a)

Earth's surface is made up of plates

b)

Earth plates move around on top of the asthenosphere (or magma)

c)

There are 2 types of plates: oceanic and continental plates

d)

Earth plates are stationary and do not move around

2.

Which of the following provide evidence to support the theory of plate tectonics: (Select all that apply)

a)

Continental plates fit together like puzzle pieces

b)

Younger rocks are found closer to mid-ocean ridges and older rocks are found farther apart (evidence for seafloor spreading)

c)

There are matching mountains and rock formations on separate continents

d)

There are similar fossils found on separate continents

3.

At which type of boundary do hydrothermal vents form?

a)

Divergent boundaries

b)

Convergent boundaries

c)

Transform boundaries

4.

Divergent boundaries occur when

a)

plates move apart

b)

plates collide (push together)

c)

plates slide past each other perpendicularly

5.

Mid-ocean ridges form at

a)

divergent boundaries

b)

convergent boundaries

c)

transform boundaries

d)

hot spots

6.

Convergent boundaries form when

a)

plates move apart

b)

plates collide (push into each other)

c)

plates slide past each other perpendicularly

7.

Ocean trenches form at ______ boundaries.

a)

convergent

b)

divergent

c)

transform

8.

Volcanoes form at which of the following plate boundaries? (Select all that apply).

a)

convergent boundaries

b)

divergent boundaries

c)

transform boundaries

9.

Which type of plate boundary causes earthquakes?

a)

divergent boundary

b)

convergent boundary

c)

transform boundary

10.

What process is the basis of the food chain in hydrothermal vent communities?

a)

photosynthesis

b)

chemosynthesis

c)

subduction

d)

divergence

11.

Volcanic island arcs form over:

a)

hot spots

b)

divergent boundaries

c)

convergent boundaries

d)

cold seeps

12.

Which type of landmass does not form at divergent boundaries?

a)

volcano

b)

mid-ocean ridges

c)

subduction zone

d)

hydrothermal vent

13.

Chemosynthesis is the basis of the food chain in both hydrothermal vents and cold seeps.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Bacteria use inorganic compounds to create energy in hydrothermal vents through a process called:

a)

chemosynthesis

b)

photosynthesis

c)

subduction

d)

seafloor spreading

15.

Transform (fault) boundaries form when

a)

plates move apart

b)

plates collide (push into each other)

c)

plates slide past each other perpendicularly