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MIDTERM REVIEW

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following is found in eukaryotic cells but NOT prokaryotic cells?
a)
Cell membrane
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Ribosomes
d)
DNA
2.

True or False. Prokaryotes contain cytoplasm.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

When cells are damaged, new cells are created by cell a process called cell division. How does the cell theory support this fact?

a)

It states that all cells have a nucleus which divides.

b)

It states that all living things are made up of one or more cells.

c)

It states that cells come from previously existing cells.

d)

It states that the basic units of structure and function are cells.

4.

Plants and animal cells have...

a)

Mitochondria and chloroplasts

b)

Nucleus and Lysosome

c)

Cell wall and chloroplast

d)

Mitochondria and cytoplasm

5.

In passive transport, substances move across the cell membrane ________ the concentration gradient

a)

AGAINST

b)

ALONG

c)

ABOUT

d)

BETWEEN

6.

If a cell is placed in an environment with MORE oxygen OUTSIDE the cell than inside, the cell will...

a)

gain oxygen

b)

lose oxygen

c)

gain water

d)

lose water

7.

What macromolecule is embedded into the lipid bilayer and helps to transport polar molecules and ions?

a)

Carbohydrate

b)

Lipid

c)

Protein

d)

Nucleic Acid

8.
Why will a plant die if you water it with a salt water?
a)
hypotonic solution
b)
hypertonic solution
c)
isotonic solution
d)
silly solution
9.
A cell will __________________ in a hypotonic solution.
a)
swell and perhaps burst (lyse)
b)
shrink
c)
the size of the cell will not change
d)
the size of the cell will change from large to small and from small to large
10.

Consider the following concentrations of sodium ions inside and outside the cell. What will be the direction of sodium ion movement across the cell membrane?

 

Outside the cell: 145 millimolar (mM)

Inside the cell: 10 millimolar (mM)

a)

No transport of sodium ions will occur.

b)

More sodium ions will move into the cell.

c)

More sodium ions will move out of the cell.

d)

Sodium ions will have a net movement of zero.