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ECE CH 4 Review

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Each of the following is an adverse childhood experience that can undermine the developing brain with lasting effects on development except _____.

a)

exposure to violence

b)

extreme poverty

c)

plasticity

d)

severe neglect

2.

Which term is used to describe a child from birth to the first year?

a)

Preschooler.

b)

infant

c)

toddler

d)

sibling

3.

The ability to regulate self-behavior in socially and culturally appropriate ways is called ____

a)

social interaction

b)

cognitive development

c)

self-esteem

d)

self-regulation

4.

According to the ____ principle, development proceeds from the center of the body outward

a)

maturation

b)

proximodistal

c)

cephalocaudal

d)

Vygotsky

5.

____ is adjusting what is already known to fit new information.

a)

Schemata

b)

Adaptation

c)

Assimilation

d)

Accommodation

6.

Each child moves through development at his or her own rate

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Gross-motor development involves the small muscles of the hands and fingers.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

The preoperational stage takes place between birth and two years of age

a)

True

b)

False

9.

When under stress, the body produces a steroid called cortisol

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Studying and understanding child development are important parts of teaching young children

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Egocentric thinking is

a)

Is thinking about others

b)

the normal tendency for a young child to see everything that happens as it relates to him- or herself

c)

Piaget's 2nd stage of Cognitive Development

12.

What was the name of the first textbook?

a)

McGuffey's Reader

b)

The First Textbook

c)

Children's Research Book

13.

What is Piaget's first stage of development

a)

Preoperational Stage

b)

Sensorimotor stage

c)

concrete operations

d)

Formal operations