During a successful business career, she accumulated a great amount of .........

"The islamic missionaries should neither use harsh words nor make exaggerated statements".

What does the word “exaggerated” imply?

"Similar of a conventional banking, Islamic banking offers a loan."

What does word "loan" mean?

"Ethnocentrism can be seen in many aspects of culture myth, folktales, proverbs and even language."

What does word "folktales" mean?

"Motor vehicle industries account for 20 percent of the annual Gross National Product (GNP) and provide about 18 percent of all federal taxes."

What does the word “gross” imply?

The automobile has many advantages. Above all, it offers people the freedom to go where they want to go, when they want to go there. The basic purpose of a motor vehicle is to get people from point A to point B as cheaply, quickly, and safely as possible. However, to most people, cars are also personal fantasy machines that serve as symbols of power, success, speed, excitement, and adventure.

What is the main idea of the passage?

Worldwide, motor vehicles account for 13 percent of the input of the primary greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide (CO2), into the atmosphere. In the United States, they account for almost 25 percent of the country's CO2 emissions (the highest in the world) and 13 percent of the emissions of chlorofluorocarbons, which act as greenhouse gases and also deplete life-sustaining ozone in the stratosphere.

According to the passage, one of the effects of automobile for the environment is ...

"Islam has, from its inception, placed a high premium on education and has enjoyed a long and rich intellectual tradition".

What does the word “inception” imply?

Education in Islam is twofold namely acquiring intellectual knowledge through the application of reason and logic and developing spiritual knowledge derived from divine revelation and spiritual experience. According to the worldview of Islam, provision in education must be made equally for both. Acquiring knowledge in Islam is not intended as an end but as a means to stimulate a more elevated moral and spiritual consciousness leading, leading to faith and righteous action

What is the main idea of the passage?

Islam has prescribed zakat for all kinds of property for the benefit of needy people. It is not always paid in money but, in some cases in cattle, cereals, and fruits as in Afrika and similar countries. But in more developed countries, trade and business are the most common ways of paying zakat and money is used for this purpose. The aim of collecting zakat is to serve members of society and to meet their needs and help them to overcome the difficulties they are facing. Some people are in difficulty because they haven’t the ability the work, some because they are old and need help.

According to the passage, people who are in difficulty deserve to get Zakat because ...

"The word Zakat means purification, blessing, and increasing. It is a kind of protection of the wealth of those who are rich.".

What does the word “purification” mean?

Dakwah is invitation to wisdom. The Qur'an is quite clear that invitation to Islam should be with wisdom as stated in chapter of An-Nahl. "Wisdom" by definition is a right thing, which should be put at the right moment and at the right place. Wisdom demands that one should keep in vew mental caliber, capability, and circumstances of the addressee and convey the message in accordance with the requirements of the occasion. Thus, the Islamic missionary in his invitation to others is aware of never becoming bitter, harsh, jeering and so on.

What is the main idea of the passage?

Islamic banking is a banking activity consistent with the Islamic law (Shariah). Islamic banking is carried out in accordance with the rules of Shariah, known fiqh muamalat (Islamic rules as on 5 transactions). The rules and norms of fiqh muamalat emerged from two primary sources of Shariah namely the Quran and the Sunnah and other secondary and authoritative sources of Islamic law. Islamic banking operates under a number of contracts under fiqh muamalat. It does not allow the paying and receiving of riba' (or excessive interest) and promotes greater degree of fairness and equity in the conduct of banking business. The Islamic banks are committed to partnership finance such as mudharabah (commenda partnership), musyarakah (joint venture), wadiah (safekeeping) and qard (Interest-free loan).

The subjects of the passage are ................

the concept of Mudhorobah refers to a profit-sharing arrangement or agreement between capital provider and an entrepreneur. The entrepreneur is provided with funds by the capital provide to conduct a business activity. Any profit made will be shared between the capital provider and the entrepreneur according to the pre-determined profit-sharing ratio. However losses shall be borne by the capital provider.

Which is the following is TRUE about mudhorobah?