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Unit 3 Review

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The vertical (up and down) columns in the Periodic Table are called

a)

groups

b)

towers

c)

periods

d)

atomic numbers

2.
Which group of the periodic table is composed of inert (not reactive)  gases?
a)
alkali metals
b)
alkaline earth metals
c)
halogens
d)
noble gases
3.
Which is an alkali metal?
a)
Magnesium
b)
Iron
c)
Sodium
d)
Europium
4.

Which of the following will have a larger atomic radius than Zinc?

a)

Gallium

b)

Aluminum

c)

Magnesium

d)

Strontium

5.
As you move down a group, atomic radius increases because - 
a)
you add more and more neutrons
b)
you add more and more protons
c)
you add more and more shells (energy levels)
d)
you add more atomic mass
6.

Francium (Fr) has the lowest ionization energy in Group 1 because -

a)

it has the smallest number of valence electrons

b)

it has the greatest atomic mass

c)

it has the greatest number of protons, so it attracts its electrons the strongest

d)

its 1 valence electron is very far from the nucleus with a lot of shielding from the nucleus, so little energy is needed to remove it

7.
Which of the following will have a lower ionization energy than Scandium (Sc)?
a)
Helium (He)
b)
Titanium (Ti)
c)
Calcium (Ca)
d)
Magnesium (Mg)
8.
Electronegativity is...
a)
the ability of an atom to attract/ accept electrons
b)
the ability of an atom to lose electrons
c)
the energy required to remove an electron from a specific atom
d)
how easy it is to make friends. 
9.
As you move across the periodic table atoms tend to get smaller because, ______________.
a)
the atoms have more mass.
b)
the atoms have less mass
c)
the atoms have more protons.
d)
the atoms have less electrons.
10.
Elements in the same column of the periodic table always have the same # of _______ as one another.
a)
Protons
b)
Neutrons
c)
Electrons
d)
Valence Electrons
11.
How many valence electrons are in an atom of Ar?
a)
2
b)
8
c)
4
d)
1
12.
The symbols W, X, Y, and Z represent four elements shown on the outline of a periodic table.
Which element has the highest electronegativity?

a)
W
b)
X
c)
Y
d)
Z
13.
The majority of elements on the periodic table are
a)
man made.
b)
nonmetals.
c)
metals.
d)
gases.
14.
Chlorine (Cl) is part of the _ family.
a)
alkali metals
b)
alkaline earth metals
c)
halogens 
d)
noble gases
15.
Magnesium (Mg) is part of the _ family.
a)
alkali metals
b)
alkaline earth metals
c)
halogens
d)
noble gases
16.
Which group of elements have the most reactive nonmetals?
a)
metalloids
b)
halogens
c)
alkali metals
d)
noble gases
17.
Which group of elements have the most stable, nonreactive elements (will not bond with others)?
a)
metalloids
b)
halogens
c)
alkali metals
d)
noble gases
18.
How many valence electrons does an alkaline earth metal have? 
a)
1
b)
2
c)
7
d)
8
19.
Which of the following sequences corresponds to a correct trend in ionization energy?
a)
Cl > S > P > Al
b)
Sr > Ca > Mg > Be
c)
Rb > K > Na > Li
d)
Rb > Sr > I > Xe
20.
The graph above shows the ionization energy values as the elements are arranged on the periodic table. Which conclusion cannot be drawn from the graph?
a)
The ionization energy drops significantly as you move down a group because the valence electrons are in a shell further from the nucleus.
b)
The ionization energy increases gradually as you move right across a period because the valence electrons are in a shell further from the nucleus.
c)
The ionization energy increases gradually as you move right across a period because you are adding more protons.
d)
The ionization energy increases when the valence electrons are more attracted to the nucleus.
21.

In which group of the periodic table is this element located

a)

1

b)

8

c)

3

d)

Not enough information

22.

Which group of the periodic table is this element located

a)

1

b)

2

c)

7

d)

8

23.

What group of the periodic table is this element located

a)

1

b)

3

c)

6

d)

8

24.

How many valence electrons does this element have?

a)

2

b)

5

c)

8

d)

Not enough information

25.

How many inner electrons (not valence) does this element have?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

8

d)

10

26.

F and Cl.


Which has the greatest atomic radius? Justify your answer using claim, evidence, and reasoning.

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