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Generation, Transmission and Distribution

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The main way of generating electricity in the UK is via:

a)

wind turbines

b)

electromagnetic induction

c)

solar PV

d)

steam engines

2.

Electricity is generated at:

a)

275kV

b)

66kV

c)

25kV

d)

11kV

3.

Transformers are used in transmission because:

a)

they can keep the transmission lines cool

b)

they can change potential energy into kinetic energy

c)

they are highly efficient

d)

they are able to step voltages up and down

4.

In a power station steam drives a:

a)

turbine that turns a generator to produce electricity

b)

generator that turns a turbine to produce electricity

5.

Which is not a biofuel?

a)

animal waste

b)

methane

c)

ethanol

d)

coal

6.

The definition of renewable is:

a)

replenishes at a rate > rate of consumption

b)

energy sources that can be replaced and quickly replenished

c)

replenishes at a rate < rate of consumption

7.

Where does the energy for hydroelectricity come from?

a)

gravity

b)

heat energy

c)

kinetic energy

8.

Why is tidal power more reliable than wind energy?

a)

we don't know when its going to be windy

b)

tides are hard to predict

c)

we have two tides every day

d)

its always windy

9.

Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of solar cells?

a)

very expensive

b)

convert <10% of solar energy absorbed into electrical energy

c)

cost nothing to run

d)

can't always rely on it being sunny

10.

The national grid voltage is:

a)

132 000V or more

b)

32 000V or more

c)

240V or less

d)

140V or less