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Worksheets

Latin America

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the climate like in Mexico's mountain valleys?

a)

mild

b)

hot

c)

cool

d)

humid

2.

Which of the following was an achievement of the Maya?

a)

They study the stars and developed a detailed calendar.

b)

They built chinampas.

c)

They conquered neighboring tribes and made them pay taxes.

d)

They domesticated in early form of corn.

3.

Most Mexicans speak Spanish because

a)

of Spanish influence in colonial times.

b)

they used to live in Spain.

c)

about 90% of Mexican citizens were born in Spain.

d)

the Indian languages and Spanish are very similar.

4.

Who conquered the Aztecs?

a)

Miguel Hidalgo

b)

Vicente Fox

c)

Hernan Cortes

d)

Benito Juarez

5.

Much of the interior of Mexico

a)

is the high, rugged region known as the Mexican plateau.

b)

is the low, lush territory known as the valley of Mexico.

c)

is the vast Peninsula of Baja California.

d)

is the rain forest of the Yucatán peninsula.

6.

The mountain ranges of Mexico are all called the

a)

Occidental

b)

Oriental

c)

Tehuantepec

d)

Sierra Madre

7.

Mexico City is located

a)

on the Mexican Plateau.

b)

in the Valley of Mexico.

c)

on the Yucatán Peninsula.

d)

on the Rio Bravo.

8.

U.S. and foreign companies have built factories in Mexico because they

a)

want to invest in Mexico.

b)

are run by Mexicans.

c)

can pay their workers less.

d)

want Mexican customers.

9.

What is the official language in most Central American countries?

a)

French

b)

English

c)

Spanish

d)

Creole

10.

Most Caribbean Indians died from

a)

starvation.

b)

fighting the Europeans.

c)

disease

d)

overwork

11.

The poorest country in the Americas is

a)

Panama

b)

Haiti

c)

Cuba

d)

Honduras

12.

Puerto Rico was a Spanish colony, but today it is

a)

an independent country.

b)

a state in the U.S.

c)

a Spanish territory.

d)

a U.S. commonwealth.

13.

The weather of Central America and the Caribbean islands is typically

a)

dry and mild.

b)

sunny and cool.

c)

rainy and windy.

d)

sunny and warm.

14.

From summer through fall, the region is threatened by

a)

droughts

b)

tornadoes

c)

typhoons

d)

hurricanes

15.

Central American Indians and enslaved Africans were forced to work

a)

for the Catholic Church.

b)

on plantations and in mines.

c)

in ecotourism.

d)

as vendors in the region's markets.

16.

When Columbus discovered America, he actually landed in

a)

the Caribbean islands.

b)

Costa Rica.

c)

the East Indies.

d)

Florida

17.

Many people on Caribbean islands speak a language that is a combination of

a)

Indian and African languages.

b)

Asian and Indian languages.

c)

European and African languages.

d)

European and Indian languages.

18.

a narrow strip of land that connects two larger land areas

a)

archipelago

b)

isthmus

c)

dialect

d)

refugee

19.

Angel Falls in Venezuela is the world's...

a)

oldest waterfall

b)

widest waterfall

c)

most visited waterfall

d)

highest waterfall

20.

Much of the Guianas is covered by...

a)

sugar plantations

b)

rain forests

c)

rugged mountains

d)

grasslands

21.

The Orinoco River is important because...

a)

it drains the plains and highlands.

b)

it connects Venezuela with Guyana.

c)

it is considered holy by native Indians.

d)

it contains traces of gold.

22.

Between the Guiana Highlands and the Andes is a flat grassland called...

a)

the Cordillera.

b)

the Maracaibo.

c)

the Llanos.

d)

the Cartagena.

23.

Simon Bolivar is considered a hero in many South American countries because he...

a)

made peace with the Chibcha.

b)

led several wars of independence against Spain.

c)

served with George Washington during the American Revolution.

d)

won major victories against guerilla groups.

24.

Most people in Venezuela are...

a)

descended from people of India.

b)

of mixed Indian and European descent.

c)

of African descent.

d)

of mixed African and European descent.

25.

The world's largest river system is the

a)

Rio de la Plata.

b)

Amazon.

c)

Uruguay.

d)

Parana.

26.

The wide, grassy plains in central Argentina are called...

a)

rain forests.

b)

the Andes.

c)

plateaus.

d)

the Pampas.

27.

The largest country in South America is...

a)

Argentina

b)

Uruguay

c)

Paraguay

d)

Brazil

28.

The first people who live in Brazil were...

a)

Spanish settlers.

b)

Portuguese settlers.

c)

American Indians.

d)

French explorers.

29.

The only landlocked country in Atlantic South America is...

a)

Brazil

b)

Paraguay

c)

Uruguay

d)

Argentina

30.

Which country has the largest population of Roman Catholics in the world?

a)

Argentina

b)

Brazil

c)

Uruguay

d)

Paraguay

31.

What has become an issue in the Amazon rain forest in recent years?

a)

deforestation

b)

drought

c)

lack of resources

d)

flooding

32.

The Amazon River carries more water than any other river because it

a)

has a huge drainage area and hundreds of tributaries.

b)

flows down from the snow capped Andes Mountains.

c)

is the worlds largest estuary.

d)

receives water from the Pacific Ocean.

33.

The world's greatest variety of plant and animal life is found...

a)

in the Pampas.

b)

in Patagonia.

c)

in the Amazon rain forest.

d)

in Uruguay.

34.

Most of Argentina's people are...

a)

mestizos of mixed heritage.

b)

of mixed European and African heritage.

c)

descended from native Indians.

d)

descended from European settlers.

35.

Most people in Paraguay speak both Spanish and...

a)

English

b)

Gaucho.

c)

Guarani.

d)

Portuguese.

36.

The Atacama Desert is known for being very dry and...

a)

hot

b)

sunny

c)

windy

d)

cloudy

37.

Which religion do most people in Pacific South America practice?

a)

Judaism

b)

Islam

c)

Roman Catholicism

d)

Buddhism

38.

The government of Chile is currently...

a)

a democracy.

b)

socialist.

c)

a military dictatorship

d)

Communist.

39.

Argentina cowboys

a)

Manaus

b)

favelas

c)

gauchos

d)

Patagonia

40.

A partially enclosed body of water where salt water and fresh water mix

a)

Amazon Basin

b)

estuary

c)

Patagonia

d)

landlocked