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UNIT 1 : INTRODUCTION TO MICROBIOLOGY

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

 

Mycology is the study of __________.

a)

fungi

b)

algae

c)

bacteria

d)

protozoa

2.

 

Pasteur developed vaccine against _____________.

a)

small pox

b)

anthrax

c)

cow pox

d)

measles

3.

Phycology is the study of _____________.

a)

bacteria

b)

fungi

c)

viruses

d)

algae

4.

The experiment above was conducted by ________________ to disprove spontaneous generation.

a)

Pasteur

b)

Needham

c)

Spallanzani

d)

Redi

5.

_________________ demonstrated that hand washing can prevent the spread of disease.

a)

Jenner

b)

Semmelweis

c)

Lister

d)

Koch

6.

 Which is the easiest way for a person to prevent microbial infections?

a)

Avoid contact with animals.

b)

Sterilize everything in the home.

c)

Isolate themselves at home.

d)

Wash hands frequently with hot water and soap.

7.

What helps prevent viral diseases?

a)

Vaccines

b)

Herbal tea

c)

Antibiotics

d)

Gene Therapy

8.

All bacteria are harmful to humans

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Which are examples of fungi?

a)

mold

b)

mushrooms

c)

yeast

d)

all of the above

10.

Known as the Father of Microbiology due to his work with "animacules" found on his own teeth is:

a)

Jonas Salk

b)

Semmelweiss

c)

Robert Koch

d)

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek

11.

The "Father of Microbiology."

a)

Robert Koch

b)

Rene Laennec

c)

Benjamin Franklin

d)

Edward Jenner

12.

staphylo- : groups like a grape-coccus : circlesaureus = glow

Choose matching definition

a)

Staphylococcus aureus

b)

small, unicellular-prokaryotic-peptidoglycan on cell wall-susceptible to antibiotics

c)

Streptococcus pneumoniae

d)

population of bacteria grown in labs on purpose-petri dish + broth (liquid)- we give it what it needs to survive

13.

Disinfection

Choose matching definition

a)

Agents prevents infection by inhibiting growth of bacteria

b)

-means self feed through light (can do photosynthesis)

c)

The process by which all microorganisms, vegetative cells & spores are removed from an article or surface area

d)

A process of destruction of pathogenic organisms capable of giving rise to infection

14.

culture

Choose matching definition

a)

population of bacteria grown in labs on purpose-petri dish + broth (liquid)- we give it what it needs to survive

b)

- organisms too small to be seen with unaided eye-ubiquitous- more of these than cells in a human body-some cause disease (pathogens), some are harmless

c)

The process by which all microorganisms, vegetative cells & spores are removed from an article or surface area

d)

A process of destruction of pathogenic organisms capable of giving rise to infection

15.

what are viruses made of?

a)

-means self feed through light (can do photosynthesis)

b)

-either RNA OR DNA (not both) + protein (capsid on outside)

c)

have membrane bound organelles (nucleus, mitochondria, etc.)

d)

Agents prevents infection by inhibiting growth of bacteria