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Worksheets

Solid and it process

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement is correct about properties of solid?

i. Particles are arranged far apart, large empty spaces

ii. Has weak forces between the particles o particles  can  only  vibrate  and  rotate about fixed position, cannot move freely

iii. Has definite shape and volume

iv. Incompressible

a)

i and ii

b)

ii and iii

c)

i and iv

d)

iii and iv

2.

"The gas changes to solid without go through the liquid phase"

a)

Melting

b)

Freezing

c)

Deposition

d)

Sublimation

3.

Freezing is the process when a liquid is cooled,

Kinetic energy of liquid particles ________

• The liquid particles vibrate at a _____ rate

• The liquid particles move ______ to each other

• At its freezing point, the interparticle forces are strong enough to hold the particles  together in

• A fixed and orderly arrangement

• The liquid freezes

a)

increase, slower, closer

b)

decrease, slower, closer

c)

decrease, faster, closer

d)

dcrease, slower, far apart

4.

When a solid substance is heated :

•Kinetic energy of solid particles increases abruptly

•Particles vibrate very vigorously that they straight away change to the disorder arrangement of gas

•The solid sublimes to gas without going through liquid phase

These statement is refer to (a)   process.

5.

•Kinetic energy of solid particles increases

•Particles vibrate more quickly and energetically

•At its melting point, particles have enough energy to overcome the interparticle forces

•OR  the vibrations disrupt the orderly solid structure.

Particles slip past one another, solid loses its definite shape and converted to liquid

All above refer to a process change of _____ to ______

a)

solid -> liquid

b)

liquid -> solid

c)

solid -> gas

d)

gas-> solid

6.

There are 2 types of solid. Crystalline and (a)  

7.

Which statement is false about crystalline solid?

i. Atoms, ions or molecules are occupy specific positions

ii. Formed when a saturated liquid is cooled slowly

iii. Lacks the well-defined arrangement

iv. Regular 3-D arrangement and occupy fixed position

a)

i

b)

ii

c)

iii

d)

iv

8.

Amorphous solid can formed when a saturated (a)   is cooled rapidly

9.

There are (a)   types of crystalline solids.

10.

The solid composed of molecules/atoms  held together by van der Waals forces

a)

molecular covalent solids

b)

giant covalent solids

c)

ionic solids

d)

metallic solids

11.

The solid is composed of atoms of the same metal linked together by metallic bond

a)

giant covalent solids

b)

ionic solids

c)

metallic solids

d)

molecular covalent solids

12.

These statement are refer to (a)   solids.

i. very large atoms/molecules

ii. composed of atoms linked together by   a network of covalent bonds

examples : diamond, graphite quartz(SiO2)

13.

The solid consist of ions (cation & anion) held together by ionic bonds/ electrostatic forces

a)

metallic solids

b)

ionic solids

c)

giant covalent solids

d)

molecular covalent solids

14.

Glass and plastic are example of ________ solids.

a)

crystalline

b)

amorphous

15.

Dry ice is example of (a)   solids.