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Three Branches Test

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The main job of the legislative branch
a)
determine if laws are unconstitutional
b)
veto laws
c)
make laws
d)
approve laws made by the President
2.

What are the two houses of Congress?

a)

Senate and Congress

b)

House of Representatives and Senate

c)

Legislative and Executive

d)

Judicial and House of Representatives

3.

How is representation determined in the House of Representatives?

a)

Equal representation

b)

By the population of the state

c)

Voting

d)

None of these

4.

How long do members of the House of Representatives serve, or what is their term length?

a)

6 years

b)

2 years

c)

4 years

d)

For life

5.

Who is the leader of the House of Representatives

a)

Vice President

b)

The Chief Justice

c)

Speaker of the House

d)

President

6.

How many years does a senators term have?

a)

6

b)

Lifetime

c)

2

d)

4

7.

What is a constituent?

a)

Another name for a Lobbyist

b)

A type of committee

c)

The people that a congress person represents

d)

A person running for re-election

8.

This position is the highest ranking senator of the majority party who presides over the U.S. Senate in the absence of the vice president.

a)

Majority leader

b)

President Pro Tempore

c)

Vice President

d)

Minority leader

9.

What committee is established temporarily for a special purpose and is used by each house of Congress separately?

a)

standing

b)

select

c)

joint

d)

conference

10.

Which type of committee is a permanent committee that focuses on a particular policy area and where most of the work is done?

a)

standing

b)

select

c)

joint

d)

conference

11.

A committee composed of members of both the House of Representatives and the Senate, which oversees the Library of Congress and Intelligence.

a)

standing

b)

select

c)

joint

d)

conference

12.

True/False: There are no term limits on either House Representatives or Senators.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

How is representation decided on in congress?

a)

The House and the Senate have the same amount of representatives

b)

The House is based on population and every state has 2 senators

c)

The Senate is based on population and every state has 2 representatives in the House

14.

If a Bill introduced to congress discusses revenue, where must the Bill start?

a)

The House of Representatives

b)

The Senate

c)

The President

d)

The Supreme Court

15.

Which Article of the Constitution deals with the organization and the role of the Executive Branch?

a)

I

b)

II

c)

III

d)

IV

16.

The minimum number of electoral votes required to win the presidency is:

a)

100

b)

250

c)

270

d)

538

17.

When the president deals with problems such as unemployment, rising prices, or high taxes, he is acting in his role as

a)

chief legislator

b)

economic leader

c)

chief executive

d)

commander in chief

18.

In which role is the president in charge of the army, navy, air force, marines, and coast guard

a)

chief diplomat

b)

party leader

c)

chief executive

d)

commander in chief

19.

 If the presidential vote in the Electoral College results in a tie,

a)

A run-off election is held in the electoral college

b)

A run-off election is held in the State legislatures

c)

The Senate votes to decide

d)

The House of Representatives vote to decide

20.

What does the Executive Branch do?

a)

elect the president

b)

enforce laws

c)

make laws

d)

count the votes

21.

How many members are in the U.S. Cabinet?

a)

10

b)

14

c)

15

d)

12

22.

What was the name of the Act that Congress passed in 1973 that said a president must inform Congress within 48 hours if U. S. military is sent into a hostile country without a declaration of war.

a)

War Powers Act

b)

Invasion Act

c)

South Asia Act

d)

Blokker Act

23.

For the president to be impeached, which house has to act on it?

a)

Senate

b)

House of Representatives

c)

Neither

d)

Both

24.

What is the indirect method we use to elect the president?

a)

Executive College

b)

executive agreement

c)

Electoral College

d)

electoral agreement

25.

A person running to win the White House has to be

a)

38 years old and a citizen

b)

born in the U.S. and 35 years old

c)

40 years old and a resident for 14 years

d)

no requirements

26.

What is a large network of government employees and agencies?

a)

Civil Servant

b)

Bureaucracy

c)

Civil Service

d)

Bureaucrat

27.

What is the MAXIMUM amount of years that a president can serve?

a)

10

b)

8

c)

4

d)

Life

28.

The highest court in the land is the

a)

Supreme Court

b)

Federal Court

c)

Appellate Court

d)

Trial Court

29.

The lowest level state court where people are tried for crimes is known as a

a)

Supreme Court

b)

Appellate Court

c)

District Court

d)

Federal Court

30.

A court's authority to hear a case

a)

Jurisdiction

b)

Verdict

c)

Aquittal

d)

Trial

31.

These courts review decisions from lower courts

a)

Trial Courts

b)

District Courts

c)

Appellate Courts

d)

Jurisdiction Courts

32.

The power of the Supreme Court to decide whether laws follow the constitution or not

a)

Opinion

b)

Appellate Jurisdiction

c)

Judicial Review

d)

Trail Court

33.

An appellate court can _______ the case back to the trial court to start over.

a)

remand

b)

affirm

c)

reverse

d)

panel

34.

How many Justices serve on the United States Supreme

Court?

a)

4

b)

7

c)

9

d)

8

35.

What is the primary job of the Supreme Court?

a)

To create laws

b)

To interpret the laws

c)

To pick the President

d)

To enforce the laws

36.

Which one is not a ruling that the court of appeals can make?

a)

Retry the case themselves

b)

Remand the case

c)

Reverse the decision

d)

Uphold the decision

37.
Who has the power to appoint a Supreme Court Judge, when there is an open spot  on the court?
a)
Legislature
b)
Citizens
c)
President
d)
Congress
38.
Who ratifies (approves) the judges who are nominated to serve on the Supreme Court?
a)
A majority of the state legislatures
b)
Members of the House Finance Committee
c)
The entire U.S. House of Representatives
d)
The U.S. Senate
39.
Am opinion that argues that the ruling of the court was incorrect
a)
Concurring Opinion
b)
Majority Opinion
c)
Per Curiam Opinion
d)
Dissenting Opinion
40.

Which of the following is not a part of the Judicial Branch of government?

a)

Federal District Courts

b)

Federal Court of Appeals

c)

United States Supreme Court

d)

The Department of Justice

41.

Marbury v. Madison established what principle?

a)

limited government

b)

judicial review

c)

popular sovereignty

d)

checks and balances

42.

Which Article discusses the Supreme Court responsibilities?

a)

Article I

b)

Article II

c)

Article III

d)

Article IV

43.

In what type of cases do the courts of appeals have original jurisdiction?

a)

civil cases involving more than 75,000

b)

cases appealing decisions of the State Supreme Court

c)

cases in which the U.S. government is the defendant

d)

no types of cases

44.

What do we call the state legislative body?

a)

The State Committee

b)

Lawmakers of NC

c)

North Carolina Congress

d)

The General Assembly

45.

Who is head of the state Executive Branch?

a)

The Mayor

b)

The Senators

c)

The Governor

d)

The State President