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science reviewer

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

(TRUE OR FALSE)

A stationary object has no force acting on it?

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

2.

(TRUE OR FALSE)

A less massive object has less inertia than a more massive object.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

3.

(TRUE OR FALSE)

An object that is not accelerating or decelerating has no net forces acting on it.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

4.

energy due to motion is ______ energy

a)

potential

b)

gravitional

c)

kinetic

d)

elastic

5.

Light travels in a ______ line

a)

straight

b)

curve

c)

circular

d)

broken

6.

who formulated the 3 laws of motion?

a)

Thomas Edison

b)

Isaac Newton

c)

Galileo Galilei

d)

Christiaan Huygens

7.

What are the 3 laws of motion?

a)

energy

b)

inertia

c)

acceleration

d)

interaction

8.

property of object to resist any change in its state of motion

a)

interaction

b)

acceleration

c)

inertia

9.

what is this unbalanced force that acts on an object in motion?

a)

work

b)

energy

c)

refraction

d)

friction

10.

what are the four main types of friction

a)

static friction

b)

fluid friction

c)

circular friction

d)

sliding friction

e)

rolling friction

11.

An object acted upon by an unbalanced force will accelerate in the direction of the force.

a)

interaction

b)

inertia

c)

acceleration

12.

is a push or pull

a)

force

b)

work

c)

distance

d)

acceleration

13.

is the amount of matter in an object and it doesn't depend on location

a)

mass

b)

weight

c)

numbers

d)

quantity

14.

what is the acceleration of Earth's surface

a)

9.8 m/s

b)

8.9 m/s²

c)

9.8 m/s²

d)

8.9 m/s

15.

this is a force, like the push of your hand is a force, and is measured in newtons

a)

mass

b)

height

c)

weight

d)

kilograms

16.

unit of force

a)

joule (J)

b)

kilogram (kg)

c)

newtons (N)

d)

m/s²

17.

unit of mass

a)

newton-meters

b)

newton (N)

c)

Kilogram (kg)

d)

m/s²

18.

unit of acceleration

a)

watts

b)

m/s²

c)

Newton (N)

d)

kilograms (kg)

19.

formula of force

a)

M = F/a

b)

A = F/m

c)

F = AM

d)

F = MA

20.

formula of acceleration

a)

A = F/m

b)

F = MA

c)

M = F/a

21.

formula of mass

a)

F = MA

b)

M = F/a

c)

A = F/m

22.

for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction

a)

inertia

b)

acceleration

c)

interaction

23.

actions acts on one object, while reaction acts on another subject

a)

action-reaction forces

b)

balanced force

24.

two forces act upon the same object

a)

Action - Reaction Forces

b)

Balanced Forces

25.

done ONLY when a constant force applied on an object to move in the same direction as the force is applied. If the object you push moves a distance.

a)

work

b)

force

c)

power

d)

energy

26.

(WORK OR NOT?)

a mouse pushing a piece of cheese with its nose across the floor.

a)

WORK

b)

NO

27.

(WORK OR NOT?)

A mother carries her baby from room to room.

a)

WORK

b)

NO

28.

Formula of work?

a)

W = F/D

b)

W = F x D

c)

W = D x F

d)

W = D/F

29.

unit of distance

a)

millimeter

b)

meters

c)

kilometers

d)

centimeter

30.

unit of work

a)

joule or newton-meters

b)

newton

c)

meters

d)

watts

31.

is the rate at which work is DONE

a)

energy

b)

work

c)

electric

d)

power

32.

formula of power

a)

P = W/t

b)

P = W/T

c)

P = W x T

d)

P = T/w

33.

unit of power

a)

newton

b)

newton-meters

c)

j/s or watts

d)

joules

34.

is commonly used to measure power consumption of electrical device that is named by James Watt

a)

joules

b)

watts

c)

newtons

d)

electricity

35.

is the capacity to do work

a)

power

b)

energy

c)

force

d)

work

36.

SI unit of energy

a)

joule

b)

watts

c)

j/s

d)

newton-meters

37.

a form of energy that a body in motion possess

a)

kinetic energy

b)

potential energy

c)

elastic pe

d)

gravitational energy

38.

the word "kinetic" came from the word ______

a)

konetikos

b)

kineks

c)

kinetikos

d)

kinetiks

39.

is the energy possessed by an object as a result of its POSITION or CONDITION

a)

elastic PE

b)

potential energy

c)

kinetic energy

d)

gravitational energy

40.

two common types of potential energy

a)

energy

b)

gravitational PE

c)

kinetic PE

d)

elastic PE

41.

energy that can be possessed by an object due to its CONDITION

a)

elastic PE

b)

gravitational PE

42.

energy that can be possessed by an object due to its POSITION

a)

elastic PE

b)

gravitational PE

43.

formula of GPE

a)

m x g x h

b)

h x g x m

c)

m x h x g

d)

g x h x m

44.

SI unit of GPE

a)

newton-meters

b)

joule

c)

j/s

d)

watts

45.

you lifted you bags to the top of your table. What can you say about the GPE of your bag?

a)

decrease

b)

increase

c)

zero

46.

lift the same bag on the moon. What happens to the GPE?

a)

decrease

b)

increase

c)

zero

47.

Is a form of energy caused by VIBRATION.

a)

temperature

b)

sound

c)

heat

48.

__________ is a wave that is not capable of transmitting its energy through a vacuum. _________ require a medium in order to transport their energy from one location to another.

a)

mechanical wave

b)

sound medium

c)

sound wave

d)

waves

49.

A substance in which sound waves travel is Medium called a

a)

sound medium

b)

medium

c)

waves

d)

sound

50.

is a means to carry sound

a)

sound medium

b)

wave

c)

sound

d)

medium

51.

Where does sound travel fastest?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

52.

(TRUE OR FALSE)

The HOTTER the medium the faster the sound

travels. Heat just like sound is a form of KE.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

53.

Sound travels at

a)

331 m/s

b)

221 m/s

c)

131 m/s

d)

281 m/s

54.

probably the most important

of our five senses. able to see in dim or bright light

but it cannot see objects when light is

absent.

a)

nose

b)

human eye

c)

ears

d)

mouth

55.

a form of energy. It can be converted into other forms. In plants, light is converted into the chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis which occurs in leaves.

a)

LIGHT

b)

SUN

c)

LAMP

d)

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

56.

main source of

energy on Earth.

a)

sun

b)

light

c)

moon

d)

dark

57.

Great for broadcasting

a)

infrared

b)

radio and tv

c)

microwave

d)

xray

58.

it’s how we see

a)

gamma

b)

visible light

c)

xray

d)

ultraviolet

59.

Think HEAT

a)

infrared

b)

xray

c)

gamma

d)

microwave

60.

Invisible, can cause cancer;

kills germs

a)

gamma

b)

visible light

c)

ultraviolet

d)

xray

61.

treating cancer (radiation

therapy)

a)

radio and tv

b)

xray

c)

ultraviolet

d)

gamma

62.

Sunlight separates into different colors,

called the VISIBLE SPECTRUM, as it passes

through a

a)

visible light

b)

prism

c)

rainbow

d)

sunlight

63.

is the presence of ALL the

colors of the visible spectrum.

a)

while light

b)

black

64.

absorb ALL the colors

and no light is reflected back.

a)

white light

b)

black

65.

in which a prism separates white

light into its component colors.

a)

miracle

b)

phenomenon

c)

prism

d)

light

66.

is the distance between two

successive crests or troughs.

a)

Wavelength ( λ )

b)

Wavelength ( y )

c)

•Wavelength ( Y )

67.

is the number of waves that

passes per second.

a)

frequency

b)

period

c)

wave

d)

quantity

68.

•Is a physical property of matter

which can be measured

qualitatively and quantitatively.

a)

machine

b)

hotness

c)

temperature

d)

coldness

69.

Water freezes 32oF

and boils at 212oF

a)

fahrenheit

b)

celcius

c)

kelvin

70.

Water freezes at 0oC and

boils at 100oC

a)

fahrenheit

b)

celsius

c)

kelvin

71.

is the energy that is transferred from one

body to another due to the difference in the

temperature.

a)

heat

b)

temperature

c)

hotness

d)

sun

72.

materials that transfer energy easily.

a)

conductors

b)

insulators

73.

materials that do not transfer energy

easily.

a)

conductors

b)

insulators

74.

primary mechanism heat transfer for

fluids.

a)

conduction

b)

evaporation

c)

convection

75.

•The energy that travels by

electromagnetic waves (visible

light, microwaves, and infrared

light)

a)

radiation

b)

sunlight

c)

ultraviolet