Font size
WorksheetsPatho Chap. 6 - Musculoskeletal System
Total questions: 15
Worksheet time: 18mins
The main functions of the skeletal system are to provide framework to support the body, produce blood cells, store fat and ________ protect soft tissues, and help create body motion.
oxygen
glucose
minerals
vitamins
The functions of the muscles are to provide _____ and movement and to produce _____.
structure, heat
cushioning, comfort
circulation, blood cells
growth, height
The most common sign or symptom of muscle disorders is
back pain
weakness
sudden onset of high fever
bone pain
The most common signs and symptoms of bone and joint disease are ____1____ swelling, decreased ____2____ , and deformity.
1. atrophy
2. circulation
1. fractures
2. strength
1. fatigue
2. energy
1. pain
2. mobility
______ is the most definitive way of determining the cause of muscular disorder.
Biopsy
X-ray
Computerized axial tomography (CT)
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
A(n) ________ can help determine whether the disorder is muscular or neurologic in nature.
ultrasonography
electromyography (EMG)
tomography
radiography
What does TMJ stand for?
(a)
What does MRI stand for?
(a)
What does CT stand for?
(a)
BMD
Takes measurements at the spine, hip, and wrist. Another test to check bone density.
MRI
used to diagnosed osteoporosis
CAT or CT
records electrical activity of muscles
EMG
specialized X-rays in a tube like scanner
DEXA scan
uses a larger magnet to make electromagnetic images
The primary tool utilized to diagnose bone and joint disorders is a(n) _____.
MRI
EMG
DEXA scan
X-ray
Gout
often called gouty arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis
autoimmune disorder affecting joints and connective tissues
Arthritis
inflammation of any joint
Osteoarthritis
bunion
Hallux valgus
complex, degenerative process, or wearing out of a joint; bone on bone
_________ causes a Swiss-cheese appearance of the bone.
Osteoporosis
Osteomyelitis
Osteoarthritis
Osteomalacia
________ affects the hips and knees by wearing away the articular cartilage at the end of the long bones where bones meet.
Osteomalacia
Osteomyelitis
Osteoarthritis
Osteoporosis
An exaggerated anterior or inward curve of the lumbar spine is known as:
kyphosis
scoliosis
osteoporosis
lordosis
