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Earth Science Review Quizziz

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The magnitude of an earthquake is measured by an instrument called

a)

a digital scale

b)

a seismogram

c)

a seismograph

d)

kilogram

2.

The further the seismic waves travel from the center, the ____________ they become.

a)

Stronger

b)

Weaker

3.

What is the difference between the epicenter and the focus?

a)

The epicenter is located on Earth's surface and the focus is on the fault line.

b)

The focus is located on Earth's surface and the epicenter is on the fault line.

4.

Where is an earthquake the strongest?

a)

Epicenter

b)

Fault

c)

Focus

5.

The type of crust that is under the world's oceans.

a)

CONTINENTAL

b)

OCEANIC

6.

This type of crust is described as denser and heavier

a)

CONTINENTAL

b)

OCEANIC

7.

Thicker and older part of the Earth's crust

a)

CONTINENTAL

b)

OCEANIC

8.

Two plates come together or collide at what boundary?

a)

Convergent

b)

Divergent

c)

Transform

9.

Which of the following is formed at Continent- Continent convergent boundaries?

a)

Volcanic Mountains

b)

Earthquakes

c)

Non-volcanic Mountain Ranges

d)

Both volcanoes and earthquakes

10.

Why does subduction occur?

a)

Old crust is more dense and gravity helps pull the crust back into the mantle.

b)

Old crust is less dense and it sinks back into the mantle.

c)

Old crust is warm and melts back into the mantle.

d)

Old crust has no where else to go but through trenches.

11.
The circular arrows inside the Earth's Mantle represent what type of motion, that drives ALL plate movement?  
a)
Convergent Boundary
b)
Ocean Currents
c)
Convection Currents
d)
Transform Boundary
12.
What type of boundary is in this image?
a)
convergent plate boundary
b)
divergent plate boundary
c)
transform plate boundary
d)
subduction
13.

The movement of the tectonic plates is caused by

a)

the rotation of the Earth.

b)

convection currents in the Asthenosphere

c)

the gravity of the iron-nickel core.

d)

the Moho discontinuity.

14.

The map in the picture shows tectonic plate boundaries. This map would be useful in predicting the location of future

a)

droughts

b)

hurricanes

c)

earthquakes

d)

tornadoes

15.

Earthquake epicenters (center of where the earthquakes started) were mapped for a 35 year period in the diagram above. The black dots indicate these epicenters. The black dots appear along what feature on Earth?

a)

hot spots

b)

plate boundaries

c)

rift zones

d)

sea floor spreading

16.

The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was caused by a shift in two plates that pushed one section of the sea floor under another section of the sea floor by 5 meters. What type of boundary is this?

a)

divergent

b)

convergent

c)

transform

d)

metamorphic

17.
Scientists hypothesize that a super continent existed 200 million years ago.  This continent is called
a)
America
b)
Super Earth
c)
Pangea
d)
Eurasia
18.
During sea floor spreading, molten material rises up from the mantle...
a)
along the continents
b)
at the mid ocean ridges
c)
deep ocean trenches
d)
at north and south poles
19.
The area around the pacific plate where boundaries form is called...
a)
death ring
b)
fire zone
c)
ring of fire
d)
zone of fire
20.
Made of dark, dense rock such as basalt.
a)
Oceanic Crust
b)
Continental Crust
c)
Lithosphere
d)
Asthenosphere
21.
The crust is the thinnest layer of Earth.
a)
TRUE
b)
FALSE
22.
Layer that "flows," but is still solid:
a)
Oceanic Crust
b)
Continental Crust
c)
Lithosphere
d)
Asthenosphere
23.

The middle layer of the earth that makes up most of the earth’s mass is the

a)

Mantle

b)

crust

c)

core

d)

Geology