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ICP 9.4: Wave Behaviors & Interactions

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Refraction occurs when _____________
a)
the wave's speed changes by entering a new medium
b)
a wave bounces off of a boundary
c)
waves parts meet each other
d)
waves bend around a barrier
2.

Which letter is an example of reflection?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

3.
The angle produced as a source of light bounces off a reflecting surface is called ______.
a)
angle of crookedness
b)
angle of reflection
c)
angle of incidence
d)
angle of bounce
4.

What type of behavior is represented by this diagram?

a)

reflection

b)

refraction

c)

scattering

d)

absorption

5.

Which of the following represents reflection?

a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
6.
This image is representing what wave interaction?
a)
Refraction
b)
Diffraction
c)
Reflection
d)
Interference
7.
When a wave moves around a barrier or though an opening it is known as what?
a)
Diffraction
b)
Refraction
c)
Rarefaction
d)
Destruction
8.

What is the main difference between refraction and diffraction?

a)

Refraction is a phenomenon that affects light; diffraction is a phenomenon that affects sound.

b)

Refraction involves the bending of light; diffraction involves the bending and spreading of light, usually around an obstacle.

c)

Refraction usually happens in the atmosphere; diffraction usually happens closer to the earth's surface.

d)

Refraction involves changes to the density of light; diffraction involves changes to the speed of light.

9.
What is reflection?
a)
Reflection is the bouncing  of light off the surface that it strikes on.
b)
Reflection is the absorbing of light off the surface that it strikes on.
c)
Reflection is the bending of light off the surface that it strikes on.
d)
Reflection is the scattering of light off the surface that it strikes on.
10.

Refraction is when light__________.

a)

Is bounced by an object or material.

b)

Changes speed as it travels in different materials which causes bending.

c)

When light speeds up to over 300,000 km/s

11.
Occurs when waves overlap and combine to form a new wave
a)
sound wave
b)
transmission
c)
interference
d)
light wave
12.
An increase in amplitude that occurs when an object vibrating at its natural frequency absorbs energy from a nearby object vibrating at the same frequency
a)
absorption
b)
sight
c)
wave frequency
d)
resonance
13.

When two or more waves add together.

a)

Constructive interference

b)

Destructive interference

c)

Transverse waves

d)

Mechanical interference

14.

How can resonance break an object?

a)

forcing an object to vibrate at its natural frequency for a short time

b)

forcing an object to vibrate at different frequencies for a short time

c)

forcing an object to vibrate at different frequencies for a longtime

d)

forcing an object to vibrate at its natural frequency for a long time

15.

What type of interference is occurring in the picture?

a)

Constructive

b)

Destructive

16.

What type of interference is being shown in the picture?

a)

Constructive

b)

Destructive

17.

Standing waves are created by

a)

Two identical waves reflecting off each other

b)

Two identical waves being diffracted together

c)

Two identical waves move through each other in opposite directions

d)

Two identical waves are diffracted from two identical sources

18.

In the diagram which letters represent the nodes

a)

A B C

b)

A C E

c)

B D

d)

B D E

e)

A C D

19.

If you are a supervillain, which of the following statements is true?

a)

We want bridges to resonate at their natural frequency to remain functional.

b)

We want bridges to resonate at their natural frequency to collapse.

c)

We do not want bridges to resonate at their natural frequency to remain functional.

d)

We do not want bridges to resonate at their natural frequency to collapse.

20.

Wave A and Wave B are traveling toward each other. Wave A has an amplitude of 4 cm while Wave B has an amplitude of -2 cm. Determine the amplitude of the wave when they overlap.

a)

6 cm

b)

-6 cm

c)

2 cm

d)

-2 cm

21.

Wave A and Wave B are traveling toward each other. Wave A has an amplitude of 4 cm while Wave B has an amplitude of -2 cm. Constructive or Destructive Interference?

a)

Constructive

b)

Destructive

22.

Wave A and Wave B are traveling toward each other. Wave A has an amplitude of 2 cm while Wave B has an amplitude of 3 cm. Determine the amplitude of the wave when they overlap.

a)

-1 cm

b)

1 cm

c)

6 cm

d)

5 cm

23.

Wave A and Wave B are traveling toward each other. Wave A has an amplitude of 2 cm while Wave B has an amplitude of 3 cm. What type of interference?

a)

Constructive

b)

Destructive

24.

What is a general definition of wave interference?

a)

When a wave bounces off an object

b)

When more than on wave meet and interact in the same medium

c)

When a wave bends around a corner

d)

When a wave creates static

25.

When 2 waves meet on the same medium, how do they interact?

a)

They bounce off one another

b)

They travel through one another

c)

They refract off one another

26.
A standing wave appears to be staying in one place.
a)
True
b)
False
27.

How fast the wave travels (measured in m/s)

a)

Wave speed

b)

Wave length

c)

Amplitude

d)

Reflection

28.

True or False, all types of waves can be reflected.

a)

True

b)

False