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DMD + Dystrophin + Muscle Review

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which part of the body is affected by DMD?

a)

Bones

b)

Brain

c)

Muscles

d)

Blood

2.

What do we call a single muscle cell?

a)

Fascicle

b)

Perimysium

c)

Myofibril

d)

Muscle fiber

3.

What is the name of the structure inside Muscle Cells that allows them to contract?

a)

Fascicle

b)

Myofibril

c)

Perismysium

d)

Z-line

4.

What is the name for the structure inside of Myofibrils that is made up of Actin and Myosine

a)

Fascicle

b)

Myofibril

c)

Dystrophin

d)

Sacromere

5.

What are the contracting proteins in Muscle Cells?

a)

Dystrophin + Actin

b)

Actin + Myosin

c)

Dystrophin, Actin + Myosin

d)

Dystrophin + Myosin

6.

What is the function of Dystrophin?

a)

Connect Sarcomeres to Muscle Cell Membrane

b)

Connect Actin to Myosin

c)

Connect the Myofibrils together

d)

Allow for contraction

7.

What happens when a DMD muscle cell moves/contracts?

a)

Nothing

b)

muscle cell membrane thinkens

c)

Heart stops

d)

Small tears/rips form in the muscle cell membrane

8.

Which is TRUE about healthy muscle cells?

a)

Calcium is inside the muscle cells.

b)

Proteases are activated.

c)

Creatine Kinase is inside the muscle cells.

d)

Energy cannot be accessed/used.

9.

What happens when DMD muscle cells tear?

a)

Proteases are activated.

b)

Calcium flows out of the cell.

c)

Creatine Kinase flows into the cell.

d)

Energy can finally be accessed/used.

10.

Why do DMD muscle cells tear?

a)

They have too much Dystrophin

b)

They are lacking Dystrophin/Dystrophin is too short.

c)

Dystrophin is too long.

d)

Dystrophin tangles within actin and myosin.

11.

Which of the following is TRUE in a DMD muscle cell

a)

Activated Proteases produce more protein.

b)

Energy is easily accessible for movement.

c)

Cells cannot repair their tears/damage.

d)

Cell membrane repairs itself immediately after tearing.