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Exponents and Operations of Scientific Notation

Total questions: 105

Worksheet time: 9hrs 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
In order to multiply powers with the same base, we add their exponents. 
a)
True 
b)
False
2.
Simplify the expression: 
c4⋅c3=
a)
c12
b)
c4+3
c)
c7
3.
Simplify the expression: 3x2⋅x2=
a)
3x
b)
3x2+2
c)
3x4
4.
According to exponent rules, when we raise a power to another exponent we _______ the exponents.
a)
add
b)
subtract
c)
multiply
d)
divide
5.

When dividing powers with the same base, you _______________ the exponents.

a)

Add

b)

Subtract

c)

Multiply

d)

Divide

6.

x6 / x2

a)

x4

b)

x12

c)

x3

d)

x8

7.
(53x2y4)0
a)
5xy
b)
1
c)
0
d)
5
8.
How do you write 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 with an exponent?
a)
42
b)
24
c)
22
9.
Simplify (24)(25)
a)
220
b)
49
c)
420
d)
29
10.
Anything raised to a power of zero is always: 
a)
0
b)
1
c)
itself
d)
negative
11.

Write (25)4\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^4  as repeated multiplication.

a)

(25)(35)(25)(35)\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)  

b)

(23)(25)(23)(25)\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)  

c)

(23)(23)(23)(23)\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)  

d)

(25)(25)(25)(25)\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)  

12.
m ⋅ m⋅ m6
a)
m30
b)
m12
c)
12m
d)
mm11
13.

 

(85)3

a)

88

b)

82

c)

815

d)

1/82

14.

 

3x4 * 6x6

a)

18x10

b)

18x24

c)

9x10

d)

9x24

15.

Simplify the expression

8238^{-23}  

a)

8238^{23}  

b)

1823\frac{1}{8^{-23}}  

c)

123\frac{1}{23}  

d)

1823\frac{1}{8^{23}}  

16.
(4x3)2
a)
8x5
b)
8x6
c)
16x5
d)
16x6
17.
a)
4y6
b)
4y22
c)
30y6
d)
30y22
18.

Which expression is equivalent (equal) to ( n * y)6

a)

6n * 6y

b)

n6 * y6

c)

n6y6

19.

Which expression is equivalent (equal) to

a)

10-12

b)

10-6

c)

1/106

d)

1/1012

20.

 

Which expression is equivalent (equal) to

a)

63

b)

64

c)

62

d)

66

21.

 

Which expression is equivalent (equal) to

a)

63

b)

64

c)

62

d)

66

22.

 

(85)3

a)

88

b)

82

c)

815

d)

1/82

23.

 

3x4 * 6x6

a)

18x10

b)

18x24

c)

9x10

d)

9x24

24.
(4x3)2
a)
8x5
b)
8x6
c)
16x5
d)
16x6
25.
-4x0
a)
-4x
b)
-4
c)
1
d)
-1
26.

Simplify. Your answer should contain only positive exponents

  2m23m42m^2\cdot3m^4    

a)

  6m66m^6  

b)

6m86m^8   

c)

5m65m^6  

d)

5m85m^8  

27.

45 ×444^5\ \times4^4  

a)

494^9  

b)

16916^9  

c)

898^9  

d)

414^1  

28.

62 ×646^2\ \times6^4  

a)

36636^6  

b)

12612^6  

c)

666^6  

d)

686^8  

29.

123 ×12412^{3\ }\times12^4  

a)

1447144^7  

b)

12712^7   

c)

121212^{12}  

d)

14412144^{12}  

30.

47 ×454^{7\ }\times4^5  

a)

4354^{35}  

b)

16716^7  

c)

163516^{35}  

d)

4124^{12}  

31.

88 × 828^{8\ }\times\ 8^2  

a)

8168^{16}  

b)

8108^{10}  

c)

641064^{10}  

d)

646464^{64}  

32.

(43)2\left(4^3\right)^2  

a)

454^5  

b)

414^1  

c)

464^6  

d)

4324^{32}  

33.

(54)2\left(5^4\right)^2  

a)

585^8  

b)

565^6  

c)

525^2  

d)

20220^2  

34.

(75)3\left(7^5\right)^3  

a)

727^2  

b)

7157^{15}  

c)

35335^3  

d)

787^8  

35.

(126)3\left(12^6\right)^3  

a)

12912^9  

b)

12312^3  

c)

72372^3  

d)

121812^{18}  

36.

(27)2\left(2^7\right)^2  

a)

2142^{14}  

b)

14214^2  

c)

252^5  

d)

141414^{14}  

37.
Change from standard form to scientific notation: 12,000,000
a)
12.0  x  107
b)
0.12  x  107
c)
1.2  x  106
d)
1.2  x  107
38.
Change from standard form to scientific notation:  450,000
a)
4.5  x  105
b)
45  x  105
c)
4.5  x  104
d)
4.5  x  106
39.
Change from standard form to scientific notation:  0.000398
a)
39.8  x  10-5
b)
3.98  x  10-5
c)
3.98  x  10-4
d)
39.8  x  10-6
40.
Change from standard form to scientific notation: 0.004078
a)
4.078  x  10-3
b)
4.078  x  103
c)
40.78  x  10-4
d)
.4078  x  10-2
41.
Which number is correctly written in scientific notation?
a)
5.67 x 105
b)
56.7 x 103
c)
0.567 x 106
42.
Which number is correctly written in scientific notation?
a)
8.2 x 102
b)
82 x 107
c)
3.45 x 94
43.
How would you write 0.0005 in scientific notation?
a)
50 x 105
b)
5 x 104
c)
5 x 103
d)
.5 x 103
44.
How would you write -5.6 x 10-3 in standard form?
a)
0.0056
b)
-5,600
c)
0.00056
d)
-0.0056
45.
The rule of scientific notation is to write all exponents with a base of ____.
a)
50
b)
5
c)
100
d)
10
46.
Which of the following in the LARGEST number?
a)
9 x 106
b)
8 x 1010
c)
1.3 x 1012
d)
5.3 x 103
47.
Which one of these is in scientific notation?
a)
8.987000
b)
8.98 x 106
c)
80.987 x 10
d)
8.986
48.
Write 9.8 x 10-5 in standard form
a)
0.00098
b)
0.000098
c)
.098
d)
98,000
49.

Which is the correct coefficient of 23,400,000 when it is written in scientific notation?

a)

0.234

b)

2.34

c)

234.

d)

23.4

50.
125,678,000: Change to scientific notation
a)
1.25678  x  1012
b)
.125678  x  10-9
c)
12.5678  x  108
d)
1.25678  x  108
51.
Try to change the number back to standard form:  6.79  x  104
a)
679,000
b)
6,790
c)
67,900
d)
6,790,000
52.
Try to change the number back to standard form: 3.97  x  10-2
a)
0.000397
b)
0.0397
c)
0.0000397
d)
0.397
53.
Write 2.08 x 102  in standard form.
a)
208
b)
0.0208
c)
20,800
d)
0.208
54.
How do you write
1001
in scientific notation?
a)
1.0001 x 104
b)
1.01 x 105
c)
1.001 x 103
d)
10.1 x 103
55.
Change from standard form to scientific notation: 12,000,000
a)
12.0  x  107
b)
0.12  x  107
c)
1.2  x  106
d)
1.2  x  107
56.
Change from standard form to scientific notation:  450,000
a)
4.5  x  105
b)
45  x  105
c)
4.5  x  104
d)
4.5  x  106
57.
Change from standard form to scientific notation:  0.000398
a)
39.8  x  10-5
b)
3.98  x  10-5
c)
3.98  x  10-4
d)
39.8  x  10-6
58.
Change from standard form to scientific notation: 0.004078
a)
4.078  x  10-3
b)
4.078  x  103
c)
40.78  x  10-4
d)
.4078  x  10-2
59.
125,678,000: Change to scientific notation
a)
1.25678  x  1012
b)
.125678  x  10-9
c)
12.5678  x  108
d)
1.25678  x  108
60.
Which number is correctly written in scientific notation?
a)
5.67 x 105
b)
56.7 x 103
c)
0.567 x 106
61.
Which number is correctly written in scientific notation?
a)
8.2 x 102
b)
82 x 107
c)
3.45 x 94
62.
7.82 x 10-6 is an example of scientific notation. The exponent of -6 tells you your number will be very ________.
a)
Large
b)
Small
c)
Basic
63.
The factor multiplied by a power of 10 in scientific notation needs to be greater than or equal to one but less than ___________?
a)
1
b)
10
c)
100
d)
1,000
64.
How would you write 0.0005 in scientific notation?
a)
50 x 105
b)
5 x 104
c)
5 x 103
d)
.5 x 103
65.
The rule of scientific notation is to write all exponents with a base of ____.
a)
50
b)
5
c)
100
d)
10
66.
Which of the following in the LARGEST number?
a)
9 x 106
b)
8 x 1010
c)
1.3 x 1012
d)
5.3 x 103
67.
Which of the following numbers is the SMALLEST?
a)
8.7 x 103
b)
3 x 104
c)
1.3 x 108
d)
9 x 102
68.
Write 2.08 x 102  in standard form.
a)
208
b)
0.0208
c)
20,800
d)
0.208
69.
Write 3.2 x 10in standard form.
a)
3.200
b)
3200
c)
32000
d)
.0032
70.
Light travels at a rate of 186,000 miles per second.  Write this number in scientific notation.
a)
1.86 x 105
b)
1.86 x 104
c)
18.6 x 104
d)
186 x 103
71.
The closest galaxy to our own is over 2,500,000 light years away.  Write this number is scientific notation.
a)
2.5 x 107
b)
.25 x 107
c)
25 x 105
d)
2.5 x 106
72.

If the exponent is a positive number the original number was...

a)

a really big number.

b)

a really small number.

73.

If the exponent is a negative number the original number was...

a)

a really large number.

b)

a really small number.

74.

Which is the correct coefficient of 23,400,000 when it is written in scientific notation?

a)

0.234

b)

2.34

c)

234.

d)

23.4

75.

The mass of a substance is 8 X 109 micrograms. If one microgram is equal to 1 X 10-6 grams, what is its mass in grams?

a)

1.25 X 10-15 grams

b)

1.25 X 10-3 grams

c)

8 X 103 grams

d)

8 X 1015 grams

76.
Multiply:
(3.4 x 105)(1.2 x 10-3)
a)
4.08 x 10-8
b)
4.8 x 102
c)
4.08 x 102
d)
4.08 x 10-15
77.

Write the answer in scientific notation.

4.1 x 105 + 5.5 x 106 =

a)

5.91 x 106

b)

9.6 x 105

c)

9.6 x 1011

d)

4.65 x 105

78.

Find the difference.

(3.8 x 104) - (2 x 103)

a)

1.8 x 104

b)

1.8 x 101

c)

3.6 x 101

d)

3.6 x 104

79.
Divide:
5.2 x 1011 ÷  2 x 105
a)
3.2 x 106
b)
2.6 x 106
c)
2.6 x 1016
80.
Multiply:
(9.4 x 106)(3.2 x 105)
a)
30.08 x 1011
b)
3.8 x 101
c)
3.008 x 1012
d)
2.9375 x 101
81.
(5x1010) x (3x107)
a)
15x1017
b)
1.5x1017
c)
1.5x1018
d)
1.5x917
82.
Solve:
(2.1×102​​× (3.0×104)
a)
5.1 x 102
b)
6.3 x 106
c)
5.1 x 106
d)
6.3 x 108
83.
What is the simplified version of
a)
3.9 x 106
b)
4 x 1020
c)
4 x 106
d)
3.9 x 1020
84.
Subtract the within the scientific notation. 
(2 x 10³) - (1.9 x 10²)
a)
1.81 x 10⁵
b)
1.81 x 10³
c)
1.81 x 10⁶
d)
1.81 x 10⁴
85.
(2.3 x 102)+(4.1 x 102)=
a)
6.4 x 104
b)
6.4 x 102
c)
6.4 x 100
d)
.64 x 101
86.
Write the answer in scientific notation.
4.1 x 105 +   5.5 x 106  =

a)
5.91 x 106
b)
9.6 x 105
c)
9.6 x 1011
d)
4.65 x 105
87.
Write the answer in scientific notation.
5 x 108 -   3.4 x 108  =
a)
2.4 x 108
b)
2.4 x 100
c)
1.6 x 100
d)
1.6 x 108
88.

Give the sum of (9.54 x 108) + (3.22 x107) in scientific notation

a)

1.276 x 107

b)

8.62 x 1015

c)

12.76 x 108

d)

9.862 x 108

89.

Give the sum of (8.7 x 10-7) + (3.23 x 10-5)

a)

1.193 x 10-12

b)

3.317 x 10-5

c)

3.317 x 10-12

d)

5.53 x 10-2

90.

Give the difference of (6.4 x 10-6) - (5.7 x 10-7)

a)

5.83 x 10-6

b)

7 x 10-7

c)

1.23 x 10-13

d)

1.3 x 10-6

91.
Multiply:
(3.4 x 105)(1.2 x 10-3)
a)
4.08 x 10-8
b)
4.8 x 102
c)
4.08 x 102
d)
4.08 x 10-15
92.
Divide:
(6.9 x 107) / (2.3 x 10-3)
a)
3 x 1010
b)
3 x 104
c)
3 x 10-4
d)
3 x 10-11
93.
Multiply:
(9.4 x 106)(3.2 x 105)
a)
30.08 x 1011
b)
3.8 x 101
c)
3.008 x 1012
d)
2.9375 x 101
94.
Solve:
(2.1×102​​× (3.0×104)
a)
5.1 x 102
b)
6.3 x 106
c)
5.1 x 106
d)
6.3 x 108
95.
Solve:
(6 x 106) / (2 x 103)
a)
12 x 103
b)
3 x 109
c)
1.2 x 104
d)
3 x 103
96.
Write the answer in scientific notation.
7.3 x 105  +   3.7 x 105  =
a)
11.0 x 105
b)
1.1 x 1010
c)
1.10 x 1011
d)
1.1 x 10 6
97.
Write the answer in scientific notation.
4.1 x 105 +   5.5 x 106  =

a)
5.91 x 106
b)
9.6 x 105
c)
9.6 x 1011
d)
4.65 x 105
98.
What is the simplified version of
a)
3.9 x 106
b)
4 x 1020
c)
4 x 106
d)
3.9 x 1020
99.
(7.7 x 102) + (1.1 x 102)=
a)
8.8 x 104
b)
6.6 x 104
c)
8.8 x 102
d)
6.6 x 102
100.
Which is the smallest?
1.3 x 1020
2.9 x 1021
9.5 x 1032
8.4 x 1019
a)
1.3 x 1020
b)
2.9 x 1021
c)
9.5 x 1032
d)
8.4 x 1019
101.
Which is the largest?
4.8 x 10-6 
1.3 x 1020
3.1 x 10-4
9.2 x 10-5 
9.5 x 1032
5.9 x 10-5
2.9 x 1021
8.4 x 1019
a)
9.5 x 1032
b)
3.1 x 10-4
c)
8.4 x 1019
d)
4.8 x 10-6 
102.
(2.9 x 10-9) - (1.7 x 10-9)
a)
1.2 x 10-18
b)
1.2 x 10-9
c)
4.6 x 10-9
d)
1.335 x 10-4
103.
How would you write 564,000,000 in scientific notation?
a)
5.64 x 10-7
b)
5.64 x 106
c)
5.64 x 108
d)
56.4 x 107
104.
Which of the following is correct scientific notation?
a)
20.35 x 104
b)
.2035 x 104
c)
2035 4
d)
2.035 x104
105.
Write the answer in scientific notation.
7.3 x 105  +   3.7 x 105  =
a)
11.0 x 105
b)
1.1 x 1010
c)
1.10 x 1011
d)
1.1 x 10 6