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Plate Tectonics

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A plate boundary where two plates move away from each other is called a

a)
Divergent Boundary
b)
Convergent Boundary
c)
Transform Boundary
d)

Subduction Boundary

2.

Plates slide past each other at _______ boundaries.

a)

divergent

b)

convergent

c)

transform

d)

collision

3.

Convergent plate movement can result in which of the following geologic landforms?

a)

faults AND volcanoes

b)

earthquakes AND valleys

c)

volcanoes AND mountains

d)

rift valleys AND ocean ridges

4.

Oceanic ridges form from

a)
plates sliding past one another
b)

plates colliding together

c)

plates shifting away from each other

d)

plates moving over a hotspot

5.

Which of the following forms where one plate slides under another plate?

a)

hotspot zone

b)
divergence zone
c)
subduction zone
d)

collision zone

6.

Observe this diagram of a plate boundary. Which statement BEST describes why this plate is subducting?

a)

Oceanic crust is naturally denser than continental crust.

b)

New ocean floor is generally located at divergent plate boundaries.

c)

Continental crust is heavier and sinks as a result.

d)

Subduction creates volcanic mountains and islands.

7.
What geological forces might be responsible for this range of mountains?
a)
diverging tectonic plates
b)
erosion of the land by the ocean
c)
converging tectonic plates
d)
deposition of sediments by the ocean
8.

The Himalayan mountain range and Tibetan plateau have formed as a result of the collision between the Indian Plate and Eurasian Plate which began 50 million years ago and continues today. Because both these landmasses have about the same rock density, one plate could not be subducted under the other. Which type of collision resulted in the formation of the Himalayas?

a)

Continental-Oceanic

b)

Oceanic-Oceanic

c)

Continental-Continental

d)

Converging-Oceanic

9.

What do you call the broken segments that make up the lithosphere?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Boundaries

d)

Plates

10.

Volcanoes form at hotspots that occur...

a)

at convergent plate boundaries.

b)

at divergent plate boundaries.

c)

in the middle of a transform boundary.

d)

in the middle of a tectonic plate.

11.

This image shows the state of Hawaii. Why was an island chain created rather than one large island?

a)

Hawaii sits on top of a hotspot; eight separate active volcanoes have formed as a result of the hotspot.

b)

Hawaii sits on top of a hotspot; separate islands formed as the tectonic plate moved over time.

c)

Hawaii sits on top of a hotspot; separate islands formed as a result of subduction of one oceanic plate under another.

d)

Hawaii sits on top of a hotspot; eight separate active volcanoes formed due to the divergent plate boundary.

12.

Oceanic-Oceanic convergence would most likely result in the formation of

a)

ocean trenches and volcanic mountain ranges

b)

volcanic islands and ocean trenches

c)

mountain ranges without volcanic activity

d)

valleys and volcanic arcs