marked the

emergence of modern science

transition to

new manufacturing processes in Europe and

the United States

Occurred from 1760 to sometime between

1820 and 1840.

Computer Age,

Digital Age, or New Media Age began in the

late 20th century, rapid epochal shift -

What are the 3 age system

Originated the concept of dividing

prehistoric ages into systems based on metals.

Created the archaeological system of the three main

ages

How many years the stone age lasted

When did the stone age started and ended

distinct period of the stone age

(30,000

BCE–10,000 BCE)

(10,000

BCE–8,000 BCE)

(8,000

BCE–3,000 BCE)

transformation of nomad human settlements into

agrarian societies

early pottery, as well as sculpture, architecture, and

the construction

of megaliths.

portable art such as figurines, statuettes, and beads

figurines were carved from soft stone

The latter are among the

oldest ceramics known.

basic stone tools and stone art in the archaeological

record.

create durable products of self-expression that serve

no function for survival.

3,000 BC - 1200 BC

a class of people specializing in the

production of art, as well as in early

writing systems.

3700 BC - The bronze age

farm tools and

weapons were being made

3500 BC - Bronze in Bohemia

Indus Valles - Early Trading Center

Longshan people of China

- make tools and weapons

1650 - Mycenean Civilization

Yellow River Valley - Shang Dynasty

- use bronze regularly

Buried with Bronze items

Southern community of Phylos

Have bronze until the invasion of

Hyksos

1500 BC Middle bronze age

Bronze swords and helmet are made

1122 BC Yellow river, china

introduced Bronze working

bronze and iron tools

civilizations with writing had arisen from Ancient

Egypt to Ancient China.

history of microscopy

5th to 13th century

plano-convex lenses

Light Microscope

polished beryl

Created the Light Microscope

focusing device.

1609

1590

1632-1723

grinding and polishing tiny

lenses of great curvature which gave magnifications

up to 270

father of modern physics and

astronomy,

The father

of microscopy

“rebirth”

rediscovery of

classical philosophy, literature, and art.

credited with bridging the gap between the

Middle Ages and modern-day civilization.

between the fall of ancient

Rome in 476 A.D.

beginning of the 14th

century

time of war, ignorance, famine and

pandemics such

as the Black Death.

One of the world's oldest civilizations,

- One of the cradles of civilization.

supplanted the Shang and introduced the

concept of the Mandate of Heaven to justify

their rule.

a primate that lived 45 million

years ago

known as the "first anthropoid",

fossils of Shu Ape is discovered in china in the year

Great inventions of ancient china

Farming , Silk production, Bronze production: More

sophisticated

Physics , Astronomy, Mathematics, Medical Biology

Weight is force

Motion: Caused by forces;

stops by obstruction

Convex & Concave Mirrors:

Virtual & inverted image

365 &1⁄4 days calendars in a

year

Models of universe -

presented

Stars, planets, comets,

meteors, & eclipse:

Catalogued & described

Numbers - decimals

● square roots - introduced

● sliding calipers - widely used

● Cubic, quadratic,

intermediate equations

Diseases

● Exercise, water therapy, wine

anesthesia

● Diagnoses: Observation,

auscultation, questioning,

pulse counting

● acupuncture

Paper, Seismograph, Animal Harness, Water Power

Feudal system

Depended on local agricultural and

handicraft production

Cathedral schools - became

universities.

Superstition & dogmatism

Urine inspection

Mesoamerican civilization developed by the Maya

peoples,

- earliest known major civilization in Mesoamerica

most sophisticated and

highly developed writing system

developed the science of

astronomy, calendar systems, and hieroglyphic

writing.

pyramids, temples, palaces, and

observatories.

skilled weavers and potter

covered most of northern

Mesoamerica

dominate their

neighboring states and permit rulers such as

Motecuhzoma II

covered most of northern

Mesoamerica

dominate their

neighboring states and permit rulers such as

Motecuhzoma II

flourished in ancient Peru between c. 1400 and 1533

CE

largest empire

known as the

[Kingdom of Australia] before 1438

emergence of modern science

taking place over

an extended period

transition to

new manufacturing processes

- the development of machine

tools and the rise of the mechanized factory system.

recovery of the knowledge of the ancients;

social change;- slavery was abolished,

- First and Second Industrial Revolutions

massive urbanization

South

Asia and almost all of Africa under colonial rule.

- Computer Age, Digital Age, or New Media Age

- late 20th century,

- a rapid epochal shift

February 3, 1468

introduced printing to Europe with

the printing press.

mechanical movable type

printing

not possible to distribute precise replicable

information

- Information could be captured, hand- produced

books, scrolls or tablets

> restricted to a small elite group.

Institutional development was limited

purely word-of-mouth

channels

the story, this being the

form best adapted to surviving the process of

‘Chinese whispers’ that mass communication

involves.

the catalyst for the Renaissance,- Gutenberg principle: the fact that mass distribution

of information is possible, but expensive.

- rise of institutionalized and mediated channels

> create the efficiencies and scale

- The emergence of the internet and the World Wide

Web 1990s:

greater access to information

was not matched by a greater ability to publish it.

- Speed of access also limited the ability of the

internet

was an English polymath.

originated the concept of a digital

programmable computer.

"father of the

computer”,