wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Earthquake

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the beginning point of an earthquake?

a)

focus

b)

epicenter

c)

tsunami

d)

lithosphere

2.

What is a scientist who studies the movement of the earth called?

a)

tsunami

b)

magnitude

c)

seismologist

d)

focus

3.

What are the vibrations of energy flowing from the focus?

a)

epicenter

b)

tsunami

c)

focus

d)

seismic waves

4.

What is the point on Earth's surface directly above the focus?

a)

tsunami

b)

seismic wave

c)

epicenter

d)

focus

5.

The strength of an earthquake's seismic waves...

a)

epicenter

b)

magnitude

c)

tsunami

d)

focus

6.

Idea that the earth's crust is made up of moving plates is...

a)

lithosphere

b)

seismologist

c)

theory of plate tectonics

d)

tsunami

7.

Giant ocean waves are called?

a)

epicenter

b)

seismic wave

c)

focus

d)

tsunami

8.

What is a sudden and violent shaking of the ground that sometimes causes great destruction due to movements within the earth's crust or volcanic action?

a)

Volcanic

b)

Earthquake

c)

Collapse

d)

Explosion

9.

What is the study of earthquakes and seismic waves that move through and around the earth?

a)

Astronomy

b)

Seismology

c)

Geology

d)

Meteorology

10.

What is the point directly above the focus on the surface?

a)

Epicenter

b)

Hypocenter

c)

Fault line

d)

Magnitude

11.

What is the shaking of the Earth’s crust caused by a release of energy?

a)

Earthquake

b)

Epicenter

c)

Fault

d)

Plate

12.

What will occur when an earthquake happens underwater?

(a)  

13.

What is the instrument used by scientists to measure the intensity of an earthquake?

a)

Seismogram

b)

Seismograph

c)

Seismology

d)

Seismologist

14.
The epicenter of an earthquake is
a)
The point below the surface where rock begins to break and the first motion occurs
b)
The seismic station closest to the earthquake
c)
The place where the greatest damage occurs
d)
The point on the surface directly above the focus
15.
Where is the point at which the first movement occurs during an earthquake?
a)
Epicenter
b)
Focus
c)
Fault
d)
Plate
16.

When two plates slide past each other, they create a _________.

a)

fault

b)

flood

c)

fire

17.

It is the point of origin of an earthquake found above the focus on Earth’s surface.

a)

hypocenter

b)

epicenter

c)

center

18.

What are the causes of earthquakes

a)

Volcanoes, man made, plate tectonics

b)

Man made, Tsunamis , volcanoes , plate tectonics

c)

Folding and faulting, man made, volcanoes, plate tectonics

19.

Which of the following is true

a)

The Ritcher scale measures the power of an earthquake on a scale of 1 to 9

b)

The Mercalli scale grades the earthquake on the basis of a 12 point scale

c)

The Ritcher scale grades the earthquake on the basis of a 12 point scale

d)

The Mercalli scale measures the power of an earthquake on a scale of 1 to 9

20.

Name the 2 constructive effects

(a)  

21.

Which of these is not a destructive effect of an earthquake

a)

Collapse of structures

b)

Landforms

c)

Course of rivers

d)

Flash floods

22.

Which is not a real belt

a)

The circum pacific mountain 70%

b)

The Midworld mountain 20%

c)

The Mid Atlantic ridge 10%

d)

The Mid Atlantic mountain 15%

23.

How did the Russians predict earthquakes

a)

They discovered the P and S waves and then made predictions

b)

They measured changes is sea level and earths magnetic field

24.

A fault plane is

a)

The flat surface along which there is a slip during an earthquake

b)

The fracture in the earths crust

c)

All of the above

d)

None of the above

25.

The Bhuj in Gujrat was caused due to

a)

Folding and faulting

b)

Man made

c)

Plate tectonics

d)

Volcanoes

26.

The koyna earthquake was caused due to

a)

Folding and faulting

b)

Man made

c)

Plate tectonics

d)

Volcanoes

27.

The earthquake between the Java and Sumatra Islands was caused due to

a)

Folding and faulting

b)

Man made

c)

Plate tectonics

d)

Volcanoes