WorksheetsSensation and Perception Practice Quiz
Total questions: 27
Worksheet time: 14mins
Ali is aware of his feelings, emotions, and thoughts. He is also aware of his surroundings, the warmth of the sun, and the sound of nearby traffic. Ali is in a state of ________.
unconsciousness
REM sleep
consciousness
diurnal
Regular feelings of hunger are an example of a(n) ________ rhythm.
suprachiasmatic
lucid
biological
heterostatic
Most people are awake during the day and asleep at night because their ________ cycles are aligned with the outside world.
diurnal
melatonin
external
circadian
Melatonin release from the pineal gland is stimulated by ________ and inhibited by ________.
twilight; gloom
pulsing light; steady light
light; darkness
darkness; light
Which psychological perspective might advance the argument that our sleep patterns evolved as an adaptive response to predatory risks, which are higher during periods of darkness?
evolutionary
Freudian
cognitive behavioral
dependent
Which psychodynamic theorist proposed the idea of a collective unconscious that is shared by all members of the human species?
John Hobson
Carl Jung
Rosalind Cartwright
Sigmund Freud
Stage 1 sleep is characterized by a predominance of ________ wave activity in the brain.
alpha
beta
delta
kappa
What stage of sleep are you most likely experiencing if an EEG of your brain activity showed sleep spindles and K-complexes?
1
2
3
REM
Mohammed is sleeping. His eyelids are quivering because his eyes are darting around. Mohammed is probably experiencing ________ sleep.
NREM
non-REM
night terrors
REM
Which researcher believed that dreams simply reflect life events that are important to the dreamer?
Maslow
Carl Jung
Sigmund Freud
Rosalind Cartwright
Which of the following is a symptom of REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD)?
kicking and punching while asleep
snoring while asleep
crying while asleep
talking while asleep
After Omar falls asleep he feels a sense of panic, screams, and attempts to escape from his room. Which parasomnia does Omar have?
sleep apnea
restless leg syndrome
narcolepsy
night terrors
The kind of brain waves that would be most prevalent in a person experiencing Stage 3 of NREM would be (a) waves.
Which type of processing involves the interpretation of sensations and is influenced by available knowledge and expectancies?
top-down
inside-out
outside-in
bottom-up
________ refers to the way that sensory information is interpreted and consciously experienced; ________ refers to what happens when sensory information is detected by a sensory receptor.
Perception; transduction
Perception; sensation
Transduction; perception
Sensation; perception
Your ears receive sound waves and convert this energy into neural messages that travel to your brain and are processed as sounds. This is an example of ________.
a just noticeable difference
subliminal perception
top-down processing
transduction
Participants were instructed to focus on either white or black objects, disregarding the other color. When a red cross passed across the screen, about one third of the subjects did not notice it. This research protocol demonstrates which concept?
bottom-up processing
inattentional blindness
sensory adaptation
top-down processing
Within the visible spectrum, our experience of red is associated with ________ waves of light.
higher amplitude
longer wavelengths
shorter wavelengths
lower amplitude
Petra walks into a brightly lit Psychology lab to participate in an experiment involving the ability to perceive the colors of the rainbow. Which photoreceptors will be most useful during this experiment?
cones
fovea
lens
rods
Which nerve carries visual information from the retina to the brain?
corneal
acoustic
optic
gustatory
Wesley is in a movie theater with no windows—the only light is low illumination from the emergency lights on the floor. Which photoreceptors will be most useful to Wesley as he attempts to leave the theater?
cones
fovea
iris
rods
Light waves are first transmitted through the ________ at the front of the eye and enter an opening called the ________ before shining onto the retina.
cornea; pupil
sclera; lens
lens; sclera
pupil; cornea
The auditory cortex, in which sound stimuli are processed for perception, is located in the ________ lobe.
frontal
parietal
occipital
temporal
Vinnie is standing on one leg with his arms in the air. The ________ sense helps keep him balanced so he has less chance of falling over.
nociception
proprioception
somatosensation
vestibular
Felicia smacks her thumb with a hammer while building a doghouse. The sense of ________ provides her brain with information about the pain she feels.
kinesthesia
nociception
preconception
thermoception
Which school of thinking in psychology includes the following concepts: figure-ground relationship, law of continuity, and principle of closure?
Ruffinian
Gestalt
Pacinian
Humanistic
The idea that objects that appear alike are perceived as being part of a related group is the Gestalt principle of ________.
closure
similarity
proximity
contiguity
