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AKT test (1-50) Жаңа вариант

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A  set of technological tools and resources used to communicate, create, disseminate, store and manage information is called

a)

IT and social network

b)

Mobile Technology

c)

Information and managing

d)

Green Technology

e)

Information and Communication Technology

2.

A set of all programs used by computer, and also all sphere of activity on their creation and application is called

a)

Hardware

b)

Operating system

c)

Brainware

d)

Devices

e)

Software

3.

Which was the first mainframe computer?

a)

IBM PC

b)

UNIC

c)

BRAINIA

d)

FUNTRIA

e)

ENIAC

4.

The program archiver is intended for

a)

compression of files

b)

editing text

c)

connections of the zip-store

d)

definitions of devices

e)

checks on a virus

5.

Pictures, graphics and icons are elements of

a)

Graphical user interface

b)

Command line interface

c)

Architecture

d)

Human resources

e)

Disk Operating System

6.

Specify  devices that perform the functions of  information  transmission

a)

Personal Computers, Digital camera, Scanner, Smartphone

b)

Calculator, PC, Smartphone

c)

CD, DVD, Pen drive, Microchip, Cloud

d)

Internet, Teleconference, Video conferencing, Mobile technology, Radio

e)

PC, TV, Projector, Smartphone

7.

The base of a hexacademical number system is

a)

8

b)

10

c)

16

d)

32

e)

2

8.

Type of  information that can be processed by means of a tape recording and stored on magnetic tapes, records and audio CDs

a)

text

b)

graphics

c)

video

d)

visual

e)

sound

9.

First calculating device in premechanical period of ICT was

a)

ENIAC

b)

Pascaline

c)

The Analytical Engine

d)

Calculator

e)

Abacus

10.

The Analytical Engine was invented by

a)

Blaise Pascal

b)

Wilhelm Schickard

c)

Alexander Graham Bell

d)

William Cooke

e)

Charles Babbage

11.

Specify evolution of ICT where used first calculator, mechanical computer, difference engine

a)

Premechanical Period

b)

Electromechanical Period

c)

Proelectronic period

d)

Electronic Period

e)

Mechanical Period

12.

What kind of information can be processed by means of film and video and stored on film and videotape?

a)

sound

b)

text

c)

graphics

d)

visual

e)

video information

13.

How many Megabytes is 3 Gigabytes?

a)

1024

b)

4096

c)

3072

d)

2048

e)

5120

14.

The data about objects and the processes of environment, their parameters and properties is called

a)

Interaction

b)

Process

c)

Components

d)

Technology

e)

Information

15.

First calculator, mechanical computer, difference engine were created in

a)

Premechanical period

b)

Electromechanical period

c)

Electronic period

d)

Proelectronic period

e)

Mechanical period

16.

Telephone,Morse code,telegraph,radio were created in

a)

Mechanical period

b)

Premechanical period

c)

Electronic period

d)

Proelectronic period

e)

Electromechanical period

17.

ENIAC, PC, social media, cell phones, Internet  are devices and technology of

a)

Electronic period

b)

Premechanical period

c)

Mechanical period

d)

Electromechanical period

e)

Proelectronic period

18.

Name of the first woman computer programmer is?

a)

Ada Linkoln

b)

Anna Mitchel

c)

Anna Schot

d)

Mary Clark

e)

Ada Lovelace

19.

Oral communication, first alphabet, hieroglyphics, abacus  were created in

a)

Mechanical period

b)

Electromechanical period

c)

Electronic period

d)

Proelectronic period

e)

Premechanical period

20.

Which of these is definition of operating system?

a)

word processing, spreadsheet, database

b)

data processing and accessing

c)

components of equipment

d)

connectors for the hard drive and optical drives

e)

the most important software that runs on a computer

21.

What is the meaning of CPU?

a)

Crucial Processing Unit

b)

Central Printing Unit

c)

Critical Processing Unit

d)

Central Press Unit

e)

Central Processing Unit

22.

General term describes the physical parts of the computer:

a)

operating system

b)

software

c)

monitor

d)

mouse

e)

hardware

23.

In an octal numeral system the following numbers are used:

a)

0,1

b)

0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F

c)

8

d)

0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9

e)

0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7

24.

Integrated circuits are the element base of

a)

1 generation

b)

4 generation

c)

5 generation

d)

2 generation

e)

3 generation

25.

A volatile memory is

a)

Flash drive

b)

Hard drive

c)

CD drive

d)

ROM

e)

RAM

26.

Specify output device of computer

a)

Flash drive, keyboard, touchscreen

b)

Hard drive, Pen drive, webcam

c)

CD drive, modem, plotter

d)

RAM, ROM, projector

e)

Headpfone, printer, speakers

27.

Show the element base of first generation of computers

a)

transistors

b)

integrated circuits

c)

microprocessors

d)

artificial intelligence

e)

vacuum tubes

28.

Show the element base of second generation of computers

a)

vacuum tubes

b)

integrated circuits

c)

microprocessors

d)

artificial intelligence

e)

transistors

29.

Show the memory:

a)

RAM

b)

Monitor

c)

Printer

d)

Sound card

e)

Speakers

30.

Show the types of pointing devices:

a)

Mouse, touchpad, trackball

b)

Camera, modem, printer

c)

Flash drive, keyboard, touchscreen

d)

CD drive, modem, plotter

e)

Speakers, microphone

31.

Show the element base of 5th generation of computers:

a)

transistors

b)

artificial intelligence

c)

integrated circuits

d)

microprocessors

e)

vacuum tubes

32.

Printer which forms the image on the page by spraying tiny droplets of ink from the print head:

a)

ink jet

b)

matrix

c)

laser

d)

dot matrix

e)

plotter

33.

Convert the following 10101 binary number to decimal number

a)

16

b)

22

c)

21

d)

36

e)

46

34.

Where is BIOS located?

a)

ROM

b)

RAM

c)

processor

d)

Hard drive

e)

PCI

35.

Show the appointment of CD-RW:

a)

is used for reading information from a CD disk and for numerous record on a CD disk

b)

is used for reading information from the D disk and for single record on the D disk

c)

is used for reading information from a CD disk and for single record on a CD disk

d)

is used only for reading information from a CD disk

e)

is used only for reading information from a CD disk, for restoration of a disk

36.

The principle of open architecture of the COMPUTER belongs to

a)

Wilhelm Leibniz

b)

Blaise Pascal

c)

John Von Neumann

d)

Charles Babbage

e)

Glushkov Ivanov

37.

Specify portable computers:

a)

Desktop computers

b)

Laptops

c)

Mainframe

d)

Monoblock

e)

Server

38.

External (secondary) memory of the computer:

a)

RAM, ROM

b)

Hard drive, CD-ROM, flash drive

c)

BIOS, RAM

d)

Cache memory

e)

Primary memory

39.

Which of the following storage devices can store maximum amount of data?

a)

CD disk

b)

Hard Disk

c)

USB Disk

d)

Floppy Disk

e)

DVD disk

40.

In an hexadecimal number system the following numbers are used:

a)

0,1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9

b)

0,1

c)

16

d)

0,1,2,3,5,6,7

e)

0,1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F

41.

Memory in the processor of small capacity with high speed:

a)

Buffer memory

b)

External memory

c)

Cache memory

d)

Permanent memory

e)

hard disk

42.

What of devices belongs to peripheral device of the personal computer?

a)

Scanner

b)

System unit

c)

Motherboard

d)

Video card

e)

RAM

43.

What are computer shortcuts?

a)

It is easy and fast way to navigate through your computer

b)

It is slow and hard way to navigate through your computer

c)

Number system to navigate through your computer

d)

It is storage device

e)

A type of virus

44.

What is Android?

a)

An operating system for smartphones and tablets

b)

An operating system for desktop computers

c)

A specific smartphone model

d)

A mobile app that can be downloaded to smartphones

e)

The games of mobile phones

45.

Which is the first program run on a computer when the computer boots up?

a)

System operations

b)

Programs

c)

Other software

d)

System software

e)

Operating system

46.

Windows. The command  "new" is executed through

a)

Ctrl+С

b)

Ctrl+X

c)

Ctrl+N

d)

Ctrl+P

e)

Ctrl+Z

47.

Command of archiving  the file

a)

Add to

b)

Extract to

c)

Move to

d)

Go to

e)

Open

48.

Command of extraction the file from archive

a)

Add to

b)

Go to

c)

Extract to

d)

Create

e)

Move to

49.

Windows. The command "insert" is executed through

a)

Ctrl+V

b)

Ctrl+P

c)

Ctrl+Z

d)

Ctrl+X

e)

Ctrl+C

50.

Graphical Operating System

a)

Windows

b)

PASCAL

c)

SQL

d)

DOS

e)

BASIC

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