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Metamorphic Rocks - review homework

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these three types of rocks did we learn about in class today?

a)

Metamorphic

b)

Metastasis

c)

Igneus

d)

Sedimentary

2.

Which of the following are metamorphic rocks?

a)

Gneiss

b)

Schist

c)

Marble

d)

All of the above

3.

How are metamorphic rocks made?

a)

Pieces of rock are loosened by weathering, then brought somewhere where sediment is trapped. If the sediment is buried deeply, it becomes compacted and cemented, forming sedimentary rock.

b)

When rocks are subjected to high heat, high pressure, hot mineral-rich fluids, or, more commonly, some combination of these factors.

c)

They form when hot, molten rock crystallizes and solidifies. The melt originates deep within the Earth near active plate boundaries or hot spots, then rises toward the surface.

4.

One way rocks can undergo metamorphism is by being heated up by nearby magma, this can cause minerals in nearby rocks to change. The greatest change occurs when the magma comes into contact with the rocks.

a)

Contact Metamorphism

b)

Regional Metamorphism

c)

Distance Metamorphism

d)

Continental Metamorphism

5.

When pressure builds up in rocks buried deep into the crust of the earth, or when large pieces of crust collide, the rocks become chemically changed and physically deformed.

a)

Contact Metamorphism

b)

Regional Metamorphism

c)

Distance Metamorphism

d)

Continental metamorphism

6.

What are the two different types of metamorphism?

a)

Contact and Regional

b)

Direct and Indirect

c)

Continental and Regional

d)

Distance and Contact

7.

What is the average tempurature for metamorphism to occur?(in degrees celcius)

a)

50c-1000c

b)

100c-500c

c)

10c-50c

d)

75.4c

8.

When does metamorphism occur?

a)

When tectonic plate shift

b)

When volcanoes erupt

c)

When water erodes rocks

d)

When temperature and pressure inside the earths crust change

9.

Have you learned anything from this lesson yet?

a)

Yes

b)

No

10.

How does going closer to magma affect metamorphism?

a)

It increases the amount of change in the rock.

b)

It slows the speed of the metamorphism

c)

It decreases the amount of change in the rock

d)

none of the above

11.

What does it mean when a rock is foliated?

a)

When the minerals have been compacted into waves or layers

b)

When the particles break apart forming new atoms causing metamorphism

c)

foliated: being wrapped in a thin layer of metals (foils).

d)

B and C

12.

What types of rocks can undergo metamorphism?

a)

Igneous

b)

Metamorphic

c)

Sedimentary

d)

All of the above

13.

What are some ways that metamorphic rocks are used?

a)

Construction

b)

Cosmetics

c)

Paints

d)

All of the above

14.

What is recrystallization?

a)

When crystals melt into a liquid and dry into a rock. (like a geode)

b)

When the crystals in one rock rearrange to form another when undergoing metamorphism.

c)

Dynamic Metamorphism

15.

How deep to rocks generally undergo metamorphism?

a)

2km

b)

50km

c)

1 mile

d)

10 miles

16.

What is another name for regional metamorphism?

a)

Dynamic

b)

Contact

c)

Thermal

d)

Distance

17.

What is another name for contact metamorphism?

a)

Thermal

b)

Contact

c)

Regional

d)

Dynamic

18.

What generally happens to rocks that undergo metamorphism?

a)

They become denser and more compact, often changing in appearance.

b)

They melt into highly flammable liquids before recrystallizing into metamorphic rocks.

c)

A and B

d)

Neither A nor B

19.

After about how long do rocks undergoing metamorphism start to melt?

a)

Never (except in rare cases)

b)

After the metamorphism has stopped but before recrystallization.

c)

Before metamorphism

d)

After a rock has gone through metamorphism 3 times.

20.

Heat does not affect metamorphism

a)

False

b)

True

21.

What causes rocks to change in density and appearance when affected by heat and tectonic plates?

a)

Metamorphism

b)

Metamorphosis

c)

Hypothosis

d)

None of the above