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Understanding Business Recap S3

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Land, labour, capital and enterprise are collectively known as

a)

Goods and services

b)

Business cycle

c)

Factors of production

d)

Output

2.

Businesses including farming, fishing, forestry & the extraction of natural resources e.g. oil, minerals etc.

a)

Tertiary Sector

b)

Primary Sector

c)

Secondary Sector

3.
Examples of tertiary sector companies include...
a)
Farming, fishing, mining
b)
Transport, banking, teaching, nursing, police
c)
Building, processing food, manufacturing
4.

How many Sectors of Industry are there?

a)

3

b)

7

c)

4

d)

5

5.

Which Sector of the Economy would Sole Traders, Partnerships and Private Limited Companies be found in?

a)

Public

b)

Private

c)

Third

6.
Which of the following is an example of SECONDARY business activity?
a)
School
b)
Factories
c)
Shops
d)
Farmers
7.

At which stage of business activity are trees chopped down in the process of producing paper?

a)
Primary
b)
Secondary
c)
Tertiary
8.

What sector of the economy does Starbucks operate in?

a)

Private

b)

Public

c)

Third

9.

What sector does the Big Issue operate in?

a)

Private

b)

Public

c)

Third

10.

Land is one of the factors of production. Which statement below best describes this term?

a)

Man-made resources

b)

Resources being combined

c)

The workforce

d)

The world’s natural resources

11.

Which of the following organisations belong to the third sector of the economy?

a)

Sole traders

b)

Social Enterprises

c)

Public Sector Organisations

d)

Charities

12.

Why is customer satisfaction important to a business?

(Select all that apply.)

a)

To gain a good reputation.

b)

To keep prices low.

c)

To ensure it maximises sales.

d)

To use cheap raw materials.

13.

Businesses aim to be socially responsible. What does this mean?

a)

To do things in a way that won’t harm anyone or the environment.

b)

To make as much profit as possible.

c)

To have as many customers as possible.

d)

To employ only people who have been unemployed for longer than one year.

14.

Which of the following would not be an aim of a charity?

a)

To increase donations.

b)

To help people in need.

c)

To carry out research into a new cancer treatment.

d)

To increase the number of shareholders.

15.

Which of the following aims might a business in the private sector have?

(Select all that apply.)

a)

To survive.

b)

To maximise profit.

c)

To use the taxpayer’s money in the best possible way.

d)

To maximise customer satisfaction.

16.

Which of the following organisations would not have profit as its main objective?

(Select all that apply.)

a)

Social enterprise

b)

Sole trader

c)

A youth club

d)

Partnership

17.

Survival is often the aim of many businesses. What does this mean?

a)

To cut down expenses.

b)

To become larger and increase the number of shops.

c)

To protect the environment and not pollute it.

d)

To make sure the business continues and doesn’t fail.

18.

Oxfam is a charity that operates in the Third Sector. Identify 2 other Sectors of Economy.

a)

Primary and Secondary

b)

Primary and Tertiary

c)

Private and Public

d)

Private and Third

19.

Give a description of the Private Sector.

a)

Owned by the government on behalf of the taxpayer.

b)

Owned by private individuals who aim to make a profit.

c)

Owned and regulated by the government and aim to raise funds and awareness

d)

Owned by a sole trader

20.

This external factor looks at the trends and beliefs of the customer.

a)

Political

b)

Social

c)

Economic

d)

Competition

21.

Give an influence of an employee.

a)

They can shop elsewhere

b)

They want job satisfaction and good working conditions

c)

They can take industrial action e.g. strike

d)

They can provide a poor service to the customer

22.

Identify an internal factor of an organisation.

a)

Political

b)

Environmental

c)

Technology

d)

Competition

23.

Which of the following images would come under the 'Environmental' heading in PESTEC?

a)
b)
c)
d)
24.

Who owns a Public Limited Company (PLC)

a)

Government on behalf of the UK population

b)

Shareholders

c)

Partners

25.

Does PESTEC refer to internal or external factors affecting businesses ?

a)

Internal

b)

External

26.

What does the ‘P’ represent in PESTEC

a)

Place

b)

Political

c)

Promotion

d)

Price

27.

Employees can have an influence on a business by

a)

Raising levels of taxation

b)

Taking industrial action

c)

Changing the selling price of the products

28.

More and more businesses are becoming active and involved in e-commerce. This is a result of

a)

Technological factors

b)

Environmental factors

c)

Political factors

29.

A business owned by one person is called a

a)

Franchise

b)

Sole trader

c)

Small business

30.

Advantages of a partnership are?

a)

shared workload

b)

arguements

c)

shared profit