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4.1 Air Temperature

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

At any given place, the amount of incoming solar radiation, or _________ , available depends on the intensity and duration of solar radiation

a)

incidence

b)

insolation

c)

solar quotient

d)

axial radiation

2.

Based on the tilt of the Earth and the sunrise line depicted in the picture, what season is beginning in New York City?

a)

Spring (March 21)

b)

Summer (June 21)

c)

Autumn (September 23)

d)

Winter (December 22)

3.

The events labeled 1 and 3 are called

a)

solstices

b)

equinoxes

c)

eclipses

d)

celestials

4.

Earth is tilted at _____________ degrees.

a)

23.5

b)

90

c)

0

d)

25.3

5.

If it is November, then the sun will soon be directly overhead at noon at which important line?

a)

The Tropic of Cancer

b)

The Tropic of Capricorn

c)

The Equator

d)

11 degrees N latitude

6.

Which of these would have the highest albedo?

a)

fresh clean snow

b)

old clean snow

c)

snow contaminated with dust

d)

a rocky coastline

7.

On a clear, cloudless night the reradiation process causes:

a)

the lapse rate to decrease

b)

the earth to store more energy

c)

albedo to continually increase

d)

temperatures to continually decrease

8.

Why does water on the Earth’s surface store solar energy so effectively?

a)

Water is transparent, so solar rays can penetrate a great distance below its surface.

b)

Water is opaque, so all of the energy received from the sun is concentrated at its surface.

c)

Water changes solar radiation into an electrical charge like a battery.

d)

Water transforms solar radiation into kinetic wave energy.

9.

Which of the following best describes how air in the troposphere is heated?

a)

Air in the thermosphere circulates and disperses energy through the process of convection.

b)

Air is heated by molecules of water that are excited by microwave energy.

c)

Air is heated by light as it makes its way down through the troposphere.

d)

Air is heated by the process of reradiation from the Earth.

10.

Temperatures are _________ by the presence of large bodies of water near land areas.

a)

lowered

b)

raised

c)

moderated

d)

made more extreme