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Australia, Antarctica and Oceania Unit 4

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is true about the continent of Antarctica?

a)

Its population is found mostly in coastal cities.

b)

Its colder and higher than any other continent.

c)

Its usually warmer than the continent of Australia.

d)

Its plants and animals are endangered species.

2.

What threatens the corals that make up reefs?

a)

warmer water temperatures, pollution and overfishing

b)

too many new plant and animal species

c)

invasive species such as small fish and sharks

d)

overgrowth of colonies of coral

3.

What caused many immigrants to go to Australia in the 1850s?

a)

sheep farming

b)

freedom for convicts

c)

oil drilling

d)

discovery of gold

4.

What are the 2 kinds of Pacific islands?

a)

molten lava islands and volcanic cones

b)

high islands and low islands

c)

reef islands and coral islands

d)

desert islands and rainforest islands

5.

How did the first people (Aborigines) probably get to Australia?

a)

The first people came from the southern tip of Africa.

b)

The first people sailed from nearby Pacific islands.

c)

The first people traveled by sea or land bridge from Asia.

d)

The first people migrated from inland areas to the coast.

6.

Why have people in Polynesia been moving into cities?

a)

to transmit their traditions to others

b)

to seek better chances to earn money

c)

to attend schools that teach the Polynesian language

d)

to live with other generations of families

7.

What do scientists study in the research stations on Antarctica?

a)

melting ice sheets and climate change

b)

pollution

c)

territorial claims

d)

indigenous species

8.

Which countries make up the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)?

a)

Australia, New Zealand, and Papua New Guinea

b)

countries in the Pacific realm and Asia

c)

countries all around the Pacific Ocean

d)

China, Japan, the U.S. and Peru

9.

Ocean currents do not have a strong effect on Australia's climate. This makes most of the continent ________ and _________.

a)

hot and wet

b)

cold and dry

c)

warm and wet

d)

hot and dry

10.

In 1770, explorer James Cook was the first Englishman to land in Australia. At the same time, where were colonies the British losing control of?

a)

Asia

b)

India

c)

North America

d)

South America

11.

What is the Great Dividing Range?

a)

desert

b)

mountains

c)

plateau

d)

river

12.

Where is the Uluru located?

a)

along the coast

b)

Great Artesian Basin

c)

northern Australia

d)

Western Plateau

13.

Where are the most rivers located?

a)

northern Australia

b)

eastern Australia

c)

southeastern Australia

d)

southwestern Australia

14.

What percentage of Australia's exports go to Japan?

a)

6

b)

9

c)

18

d)

24

15.

Which country receives the greatest amount of exports from Australia?

a)

China

b)

India

c)

Japan

d)

Korea

16.

Where are Australia's top three export partners located?

a)

in East Asia

b)

around the Pacific Ocean

c)

In North America

d)

among the Pacific Islands

17.

The geothemal sites on South Island are located in what type of zone?

a)

a volcanic zone

b)

a low temperature zone

c)

both volcanic and low temperature zones

d)

the East Coast geothermal zone

18.

Which city is located in a volcanic geothermal region?

a)

Auckland

b)

Christchurch

c)

Wellington

d)

Rotorua

19.

How would you describe geothermal sites in New Zealand?

a)

Few sites are located on South Island.

b)

Most sites lie in a diagonal line through both North and South Island.

c)

Most sites are in Taupo Geothermal Region.

d)

Few sites are low temperature as most are volcanic.

20.

Which age group is least familiar with the Maori language?

a)

Females over age 65

b)

males under age 15

c)

females 15-64

d)

males over age 65

21.

What percentage of people aged 15-64 still know Maori?

a)

over 20 percent

b)

over 40 percent

c)

over 50 percent

d)

over 80 percent

22.

How does the percentage of Maori speakers aged 15-64 compare to Maori speakers over age 65?

a)

about 20 percent less

b)

about 40 percent less

c)

about 60 percent less

d)

about 80 percent less

23.

State E

(a)  

24.

State G

(a)  

25.

City 3

(a)  

26.

City 5

(a)  

27.

City 6

(a)  

28.

What is the largest coral reef in the world?

a)

Great Victorian Reef

b)

Great Barrier Reef

c)

Outback Reef

d)

Hanuma Bay Reef

29.

Australia and New Zealand have a ________ climate.

a)

Temperate

b)

Continental

c)

Moderate

d)

Humid

30.

What is the major source of industry in Southeast Asia?

a)

tires

b)

fishing

c)

petroleum

d)

agriculture

31.

What is the main crop of Oceania?

a)

corn

b)

beans

c)

coffee

d)

wheat

32.

What is the main religion of Oceania?

a)

Buddhism

b)

Animism

c)

Taoism

d)

Christianity

33.

Australia, Oceania, and Antarctica __________

a)

was the first area on the planet to have humans

b)

was the last region explored by the Europeans

c)

is the only region that does not belong to the European Union

d)

all of the above