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Worksheets

W14D5 Acids and Bases Test

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

pH measures...

a)

How acidic or basic a solution is

b)

How electronegative a solution is

2.

pH of 7 is...

a)

neutral

b)

acidic

c)

basic

3.

pH lower than 7 is...

a)

neutral

b)

acidic

c)

basic

4.

pH higher than 7 is...

a)

neutral

b)

acidic

c)

basic

5.

acidic solutions (pH lower than 7) have...

a)

H+ ions

b)

OH- ions

6.

basic solutions (pH higher than 7) have...

a)

H+ ions

b)

OH- ions

7.

When OH- ions meet H+ ions they turn into...

Click all the correct answers

a)

H2O

b)

Water

c)

HOH

d)

Dihydrogen oxide

8.

Your tongue can taste both acids and bases.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Acids taste

a)

Sour

b)

Bitter

c)

Sweet

d)

Salty

10.

Bases taste

a)

Sour

b)

Bitter

c)

Sweet

d)

Salty

11.

the H in pH stands for

a)

hood

b)

happy

c)

hydrogen

d)

help

12.

lemon juice is a

a)

acid

b)

base

13.

bleach is

a)

an acid

b)

a base

14.

if you add an acid to a base what will happen?

a)

BOOM

b)

it will neutralize (the OH- from the base reacts with H+ from the acid to make water)

c)

it wont mix

15.
Human blood has a pH between 7.35 and 7.45. Which of the following best describes human blood?
a)
strongly acidic
b)
slightly acidic
c)
strongly basic
d)
slightly basic
16.
Which of these pH values would indicate that a solution is a weak base?
a)
4
b)
5.6
c)
8
d)
13
17.
KOH will release which ion?
a)
OH-
b)
H+
c)
OH+
d)
H-
18.
Select the name of the following acid: HCl
a)
Hydrochloric acid
b)
Chlorous acid
c)
Chloric acid
19.

The H+ ions acids give off are called...

a)

acidic protons

b)

basic protons

20.

The H+ ions acids give off are called acidic protons because hydrogen is a proton and an electron and when it losses its electron there is only a proton left.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

A Hydrogen atom has one proton and one neutron.

a)

true

b)

false

22.

What determines what an atom is?

a)

the number of protons

b)

the number of electrons

c)

the number of neutrons

23.

The number of protons plus the average number of neutrons.

a)

the atomic number

b)

the number of electrons

c)

the atomic mass

24.

The number of protons.

a)

the atomic number

b)

the number of electrons

c)

the atomic mass

25.

What determines an atom's chemical properties (how it acts and what it does)?

a)

the atomic number

b)

the number of electrons in the outer shell

c)

the atomic mass

26.

Name for electrons in an atom's outer shell

a)

number electrons

b)

valence electrons

c)

mass electrons

27.

How many electrons are most atoms trying to get in their outer shell? (it will make them happy :)

a)

1

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

28.

The rule that says most atoms want 8 electrons in their outer shell.

a)

octet rule

b)

septet rule

c)

rule of thirds