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Resp, cardio, hemat

Total questions: 8

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When assessing a pediatric client in an emergency situation, to guide the assessment the nurse should be aware that most pediatric cardio-pulmonary arrests stem from?

a)

Airway and breathing problems

b)

Drug induced arrest

c)

Hypoglycemic events

d)

Cardiac related defects

2.

The nurse is educating parents of an infant newly diagnosed with cystic fibrosis. What education would the nurse include?

Select all that apply.

a)

The child may have frequent respiratory infections.

b)

The child may go through puberty early

c)

The child's skin may taste salty

d)

The child may have foul-smelling stools with white, sticky streaks

e)

The child will outgrow this with age.

3.

Which of the following heart defects would lead to decrease in pulmonary blood flow?

a)

Aortic Stenosis

b)

Ventricular Septal Defect

c)

Tetralogy of Fallot

d)

Patent Ductus Arteriosus

4.

What is the primary consequence of a large Ventricular Septal Defect if left untreated?

a)

Decreased blood flow to the lungs

b)

Increased risk of infections

c)

Heart failure

d)

Hypertension

5.

In a child with a suspected heart defect, which diagnostic test is most commonly used to confirm the diagnosis?

a)

Electrocardiogram (ECG)

b)

Chest X-ray

c)

Echocardiogram

d)

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

6.

The nurse concludes that the teaching about sickle cell anemia has been understood when an adolescent with the disorder makes which statement?

a)


"I’ll start to have symptoms when I have fewer white blood cells."

b)

"I’ll start to have symptoms when I drink less fluid."

c)


"I’ll start to have symptoms when I decrease the iron in my diet."

d)

"I’ll start to have symptoms when I have fewer platelets."

7.

Which parent education would the nurse provide when teaching an infant’s parents about the major cause of iron-deficiency anemia?

a)

Overfeeding of milk

b)


Blood disorders

c)

Lack of adequate iron reserves from the mother

d)


Introduction of solid foods too early for adequate absorption

8.

Which complications would the nurse expect in relation to lead toxicity? Select all that apply.

a)

Anemia

b)

Proteinuria

c)

Heart failure

d)

GI bleeding

e)

Encephalopathy