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CARDIOVASC REVIEW

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

It contains the pericardium, heart, origins of the great vessels, various nerves, and smaller vessels.

a)

Anterior mediastinum

b)

Superior mediastinum

c)

Middle mediastinum

d)

Superior mediastinum

2.

It is a fibroserous sac surrounding the heart and the roots of the great vessels.

(a)  

3.

Layer of serous pericardium that is adherent to the heart and forms its outer covering.

a)

Parietal layer

b)

Visceral layer

c)

Both are correct

d)

None are correct

4.

The narrow space created between the two layers of serous pericardium, containing a small amount of fluid, is the pericardial cavity.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Nerve that innervates the pericardium.

a)

Optic nerve

b)

Phrenic nerve

c)

Vagus nerve

d)

Radial nerve

6.

The apex of the heart is quadrilateral and directed posteriorly.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

The _________ circles the heart, separating the atria from the ventricles.

a)

Coronary sulcus

b)

Anterior interventricular sulcus

c)

Poster interventricular sulcus

d)

None of the above

8.

The left heart receives oxygenated blood coming from the lungs.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Blood returning to the right atrium enters through :

a)

Superior vena cava

b)

Inferior vena cava

c)

coronary sinus

d)

All of the above

10.

The fossa ovalis marks the location of the embryonic _______, which is an important part of fetal circulation.

a)

Foramen magnum

b)

Foramen rotundum

c)

Foramen ovale

d)

Foramen cecum

11.

The outflow tract of the right ventricle, the opening into the pulmonary trunk is closed by the pulmonary valve, which consists of _____ semilunar cusps with free edges projecting upward into the lumen of the pulmonary trunk.

a)

two

b)

three

c)

four

d)

five

12.

The opening from the left ventricle into the aorta is closed by the ______.

a)

Tricuspid valve

b)

Biscuspid valve

c)

Aortic valve

d)

Pulmonary valve

13.

An  (a)    is a blood vessel that conducts blood away from the heart.

14.

A ______ is a microscopic channel that supplies blood to the tissues themselves, a process called perfusion.

a)

artery

b)

arteriole

c)

capillary

d)

vein

15.

A  (a)    is a blood vessel that conducts blood toward the heart.