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Science 5º - Seminar 1 (2nd part)

Total soal: 34

Worksheet time: 22mins

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1.

(a)   is the ability to do work. It is everything capable to produce a change in matter.

2.

(a)   energy is the energy stored inside an object.

3.

(a)   energy is the energy that is in motion.

4.

When Kinetic and Potential energy act together to do some work, that is called (a)   energy.

5.

_______ energy allows some machines such as

computers and appliances to work.

a)

Mechanical

b)

Chemical

c)

Gravitational

d)

Electrical

e)

Thermal

6.

_______ energy occurs as a result of a chemical reaction. It is stored in substances such as oil, coal or in the food we eat.

a)

Mechanical

b)

Chemical

c)

Light

d)

Electrical

e)

Thermal

7.

_______ energy is the energy that bodies that emit light have, such as

the sun or light bulbs.

a)

Mechanical

b)

Chemical

c)

Light

d)

Electrical

e)

Thermal

8.

_______ energy is the form of energy we can hear, like our voice or the music.

a)

Nuclear

b)

Chemical

c)

Light

d)

Sound

e)

Thermal

9.

_______ energy is transmitted by bodies in the form of heat, such as the

sun, lava from a volcano or fire.

a)

Mechanical

b)

Chemical

c)

Light

d)

Electrical

e)

Thermal

10.

_______ energy is obtained in nuclear power plants by producing reactions that modify the internal structure of substances such as uranium.

a)

Nuclear

b)

Chemical

c)

Light

d)

Sound

e)

Thermal

11.

_______ energy is the motion caused by gravity. An object falls to the ground because of Earth's gravitational pull.

a)

Nuclear

b)

Gravitational

c)

Light

d)

Sound

e)

Thermal

12.

Energy has got ____ properties.

a)

5

b)

6

c)

4

d)

2

13.

These are some properties of Energy:

a)

Energy can be created

b)

Energy can be transformed

c)

Energy can be destroyed

d)

Energy can be transferred

14.

These are some properties of Energy:

a)

Energy can be transported

b)

Energy can be created

c)

Energy can be destroyed

d)

Energy can saved

15.

ENERGY TRANSFORMATIONS:

_______ energy turns into _______ energy

a)

Nuclear - Light

b)

Chemical - Solar

c)

Chemical - Light

d)

Nuclear - Heat

16.

ENERGY TRANSFORMATIONS:

_______ energy turns into _______ energy

a)

Electrical - Light

b)

Electrical - Heat

c)

Light - heat

d)

Nuclear - Heat

17.

ENERGY TRANSFORMATIONS:

_______ energy turns into _______ energy

a)

Electrical - Light

b)

Electrical - Heat

c)

Light - heat

d)

Nuclear - Heat

18.

ENERGY TRANSFORMATIONS:

_______ energy turns into _______ energy

a)

Mechanical - Chemical

b)

Chemical - Kinetic

c)

Chemical - Mechanical

d)

Nuclear - Mechanical

19.

ENERGY TRANSFORMATIONS:

_______ energy turns into _______ energy

a)

Mechanical - Chemical

b)

Chemical - Mechanical

c)

Chemical - Kinetic

d)

Nuclear - Mechanical

20.

ENERGY TRANSFORMATIONS:

_______ energy turns into _______ energy

a)

Light - Mechanical

b)

Heat - Nuclear

c)

Light - Chemical

d)

Light - Nuclear

21.

________ is the ability to produce transformations due to the position and movement of bodies.

a)

Mechanic energy

b)

Potential energy

c)

Kinetic energy

d)

Mechanical energy

22.

(a)   energy is related to SPEED and MASS.

23.

(a)   force is a force that can decrease the speed of an object and its kinetic energy. It is produced when a body slides on a surface.

24.

A body will have more kinetic energy the faster its speed and

the bigger its mass.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

25.

(a)   energy is related to POSITION.

26.

(a)   is the force that holds us to the ground and attract us

to it when we are in the air.

27.

The potential energy of an object will depend on its _____ and

the ______ where it is located.

a)

mass - volume

b)

density - height

c)

mass - height

d)

speed - position

28.

The bigger the mass and the higher the height of an object,

the smaller the force of gravity.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

29.

Isaac Newton was one of the most well-known scientist in history for his three laws.

WHAT WAS HIS 1st LAW?

a)

Action-Reaction

b)

Inertia

c)

Dynamic

30.

Isaac Newton was one of the most well-known scientist in history for his three laws.

WHAT WAS HIS 2nd LAW?

a)

Action-Reaction

b)

Inertia

c)

Dynamic

31.

Isaac Newton was one of the most well-known scientist in history for his three laws.

WHAT WAS HIS 3rd LAW?

a)

Action-Reaction

b)

Inertia

c)

Dynamic

32.

This statement belongs to Newton's________:

“Forces produce accelerations that are

proportional to the mass of a body”

a)

1st Law: Inertia

b)

2nd Law: Dynamic

c)

3rd Law: Action-Reaction

33.

This statement belongs to Newton's________:

“It explains why an object remains at rest or maintains its speed,

as long as there isn’t a force acting on it”

a)

1st Law: Inertia

b)

2nd Law: Dynamic

c)

3rd Law: Action-Reaction

34.

This statement belongs to Newton's________:

“There is a reaction for every action of the same magnitude and opposite direction”

a)

1st Law: Inertia

b)

2nd Law: Dynamic

c)

3rd Law: Action-Reaction