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CKLA Unit 2- Early American Civilizations

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where were the Maya and Aztec civilizations located?

a)

Mesoamerica

b)

South America

c)

Central America

2.

Which is an example of how the Maya met challenges of their diverse landscape?

a)

The Maya used quetzal feathers to decorate headdresses.

b)

The rain and mud of the rainforest presented many challenges.

c)

In lowland areas, the Maya created raised-earth platforms and canals to redirect and reuse the water.

d)

In dry areas, the Maya built aqueducts to bring water from other regions.

3.

What is true about Maya developments and achievements?

a)

The Maya civilization declined due to many wars.

b)

The Maya developed a number system and a written language.

c)

The Maya developed their own currency in the form of money.

d)

The Maya created Tenochtitlan, a well-planned city with aqueducts and causeways.

4.

Why did the Maya civilization decline or crumble?

a)

The change was gradual and probably resulted from a combination of things.

b)

A lack of rainfall led to serious drought conditions.

c)

The Maya chopped down trees, destroying the ecological balance of the region.

d)

War amongst city-states and an epidemic led to a significant decrease in the Maya population.

5.

Which is a characteristic of a myth?

a)

They help explain the facts about how and why things happen.

b)

They are songs that people sing.

c)

They are passed from one generation to the next.

d)

They record the history of a group of people.

6.

According to the creation myth, the Creators and Makers attempted to make people out of three different materials. Which material did they use to successfully create people?

a)

clay

b)

stone

c)

corn

d)

wood

7.

What were the Maya, Aztec, and Inca called pre-Columbian civilizations?

a)

They developed before Christopher Columbus's first voyage to the Americas in 1492.

b)

They developed after Christopher Columbus's first voyage.

c)

They developed before South America's Republic of Colombia in 1885.

d)

They developed after South America's Republic of Colombia in 1885.

8.

According to an Aztec myth, the gods said they would know that they had found the perfect place to settle when they saw:

a)

a large lake with several small islands

b)

a hawk circling over a lake

c)

aqueducts and causeways

d)

an eagle sitting on a cactus holding a snake

9.

The Maya, Aztec, and Inca had the following things in common:

a)

swamplands and underwater wells

b)

multiple gods and religious ceremonies

c)

llamas and toucans

d)

metal tools and pulleys

10.

Mesoamerica was home to:

a)

the Inca and the Aztec

b)

the Inca and the Maya

c)

the Maya and the Aztec

11.

A sudden, widespread illness is call a (n)________.

a)

isthmus

b)

epidemic

c)

marsh

d)

quinoa

12.

Glyphs and codices are proof that the Maya had:

a)

sacred temples

b)

a number system

c)

precious gemstones

d)

a writing system

13.

_________, the capital city and center of the Aztec civilization , was located in present day Mexico.

a)

Amazon

b)

Tenochtitlan

c)

Pakal

d)

Moctezuma

14.

______ was the Inca capital.

a)

Cuzco

b)

Moctezuma

c)

Pakal

d)

Amazon

15.

The Aztec created an empire in Mexico at the same time that:

a)

The Maya built an empire in the Yucatan.

b)

The British built an empire in England.

c)

The Romans built an empire in Italy.

d)

The Inca built and empire in South America.

16.

Both the Aztec and Inca civilizations used tribute systems in which their citizens were forced to:

a)

become warriors

b)

pay a goods tax

c)

carve stelae

d)

give gifts to the gods

17.

All three early American civilizations:

a)

were frequently at war with one another

b)

spoke the same language

c)

passed down creation myths about how Earth and people were created

d)

created advanced road systems

18.

Which is NOT a characteristic of a civilization?

a)

development of farms and cities

b)

art and architecture

c)

government and laws

d)

a national flag

19.

Things that are produced, living, or existing naturally in a particular area are ______ to that place.

a)

indigenous

b)

imported

c)

cultivated

d)

habitable

20.

Which Spanish explorer was associated with the decline of the Aztec civilization?

a)

Columbus

b)

Cortes

c)

Magellan

d)

Pizarro

21.

Which Spanish explorer was associated with the decline of the Inca civilization?

a)

Pizarro

b)

Columbus

c)

Magellan

d)

Manco Capac