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Hydrology Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What percentage of the planet is covered in Water?

a)

96.5%

b)

3.5%

c)

1.74%

d)

75%

2.

Aquifers are

a)

Places of freshwater that is underground

b)

Salt water that is located underground

c)

Oil Deposits

d)

Empty caverns that can be used for storage

3.

Water that infiltrate the soil is called...

a)

saltwater

b)

electrolytes

c)

freshwater

d)

groundwater

4.

What conditions result in the highest rate of evaporation?

a)

Clear skies, high temperatures, low humidity, strong winds

b)

Low temperature, strong winds, high humidity, clear skies

c)

High temperatures, light winds, high humidity, clear skies

d)

Cloudy skies, low temperatures, high humidity, strond winds

5.

What is it called when liquid water turns into a gas?

a)

Condensation

b)

Evaporation

c)

Infiltration

d)

Precipatation

6.

What is the term for water that moves across the surface of the land and enters rivers and streams.

a)

Aquifer

b)

Infiltration

c)

Groundwater

d)

Runoff

7.

What two characteristics affect the density of ocean water?

a)

Temperature and Wind Speed

b)

Salinity and Depth

c)

Wave Size and Wave Strength

d)

Temperature and Salinity

8.

What is the steepest part of the continental margin

a)

Continental Shelf

b)

Continental Slope

c)

Abyssal Plain

d)

Treanch

9.

This feature is the deepest part of the ocean...

a)

Rift Valley

b)

Seamount

c)

Trench

d)

Volcanic Island

10.

Tides are caused by the....

a)

Gravitational pull of the Sun

b)

Gravitational pull of Jupiter

c)

Gravitational pull of Mars

d)

Gravitational pull of the Moon

11.

Waves are caused by...

a)

Wind

b)

Evaporation

c)

Density

d)

Salinity

12.

Deep ocean currents are caused by the rotation of the Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

A Spring Tide is occurs during the First Quarter phase

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Both Spring Tides and Neap Tides only happen twice a month.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

During a Spring Tide the high tides will be _____ and the low tides will be ____.

a)

Lower; HIgher

b)

unchanged; Lower

c)

Higher; Unchanged

d)

Higher; Lower