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European Colonization of South America

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What European country colonized Brazil?

a)

Portugal

b)

Italy

c)

United States

2.

What ancient civilization once lived in South America?

a)

Maya

b)

Aztec

c)

Inca

3.

Who was the man who helped Colombia gain independence from Spain?

a)

Simon Bolivar

b)

Christopher Columbus

c)

George Washington

4.

What empire did Francisco Pizarro conquer?

a)

Inca

b)

Aztec

c)

Mayan

d)

Olmec

5.

What is slash and burn technique?

a)

Burning someones skin

b)

Burning trees down to clear land to grow crops

c)

Burning down land for no use

6.

What did the the Treaty of Tordesillas accomplish

a)

It gave most of the newly discovered land in South America to Portugal

b)

It divided the newly discovered land in South America between Spain and Portugal

7.

Who was Atahualpa

a)

Inca emperor

b)

Spanish conquistador

8.

What was the primary mission the the Spanish conquistadors

a)

to spread Christianity among the native population

b)

to expand Spain's territory and find valuable natural resources

9.

When did the Portuguese begin to colonize present-day Brazil?

a)

1450s

b)

1500s

10.

Treaty of Tordesillas

a)

Spanish trading post and center of government

b)

Water route through North America that would allow ships to sail from the Atlantic to the Pacific.

c)

Treaty between Spain and Portugal that moved the Line of Demarcation.

d)

Huge fleet of Spanish Warships

11.

Line of Demarcation

a)

Boundary between Spanish and Portuguese territories in the New World.

b)

Catholic Church Property

c)

The exchange of plants and animals between the Americas and Europe.

d)

Spanish Military Base

12.

Presidio

a)

Spanish trading post and center of government.

b)

Large farm that grew one type of crop.

c)

Spanish military base

d)

Spanish Royal Governor

13.

How many people rule in a government of Oligarchy?

a)

A small group

b)

A king or queen

c)

A large group

14.

The execution of a strategy to illegally seize political power in a sudden way

a)

Annex

b)

Conservation

c)

Referendum

d)

Coup

15.

Someone who wants to end slavery is called

a)

An Abolitionist

b)

A Conservationist

c)

A Southerner