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Attribution Quiz: Reasons, Methods

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Attribution in reporting means everything but...

a)

showing where information came from

b)

who said something

c)

the reporter's opinion

2.

If information comes from your own firsthand observations, it must be attributed.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Attribution should always be placed at the beginning of a sentence.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

A good transitional sentence

a)

presents some interesting

details about

the

new topic

b)

announces that a new idea was introduced or discussed

c)

offers a vague generalization about the new topic

d)

gives the same information as the quote that comes after it

5.

Rule of Thumb: Attribute once per paragraph.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

A quotation should not repeat facts reported earlier in the story.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Reporters can attribute information people, documents or publications but not to places or institutions.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

The best place to put the attribution is usually...

a)

at the very beginning of the quotation

b)

at the very end of the quotation

c)

at the first natural break in the first sentence of the quotation

d)

after the first four words of the quotation, no matter how that affects the flow of the sentence

9.

Journalists should avoid using "said" or "wrote" as verbs of attribution.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

The most effective way to use quotations in a news story is to...

a)

paraphrase almost everything

b)

combine quotations and paraphrases in a way that sounds good

c)

to quote exactly almost everything the speaker says

d)

use only quotes that won't make people mad

11.

Reporters should attribute all statements of opinion and direct quotes.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Which of the following is NOT a good reason for using a direct quotation?

a)

The quote ties a controversial statement

b)

The editor says you to have at least five quotes in a story.

c)

The quote shows unusual emotion, wit, rhythm or personality.

d)

The quote reveals the speaker’s character.

13.

Reporters should use indirect quotations whenever the speaker says something

(There's a best answer).

a)

short and packed with emotion

b)

in a way no one else would

c)

is important and you don’t want to make them angry

d)

newsworthy in an unremarkable way

14.

In general, partial quotes

a)

should be turned into paraphrases

b)

can be used without attribution

c)

are an effective way of spicing up a story

15.

The BEST way to make sure readers will be able to understand the direct quotations used in a story is to...

a)

add a lot of parenthetical information to explain it

b)

report the question the asked along with the quoted answer

c)

blend quotation with transitions so that readers have enough information to understand each quote

d)

add explanatory information after the quotation

16.

If a direct quote from a person contains minor grammatical errors, the appropriate thing for the reporter to do

a)

correct the grammar for clarity

b)

leave out the quote even if it is newsworthy and interesting

c)

paraphrase the quotation

d)

don't correc the grammar

17.

Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons for attributing information to a source?

a)

It helps readers evaluate the credibility of the information

b)

It's easier than coming up with your own opinion

c)

It connects controversial statements to a source

d)

It let readers to know where reporters obtained their information

18.

"The alien spaceship appeared right before my own two eyes." Farmer Brown said.

a)

Correct

b)

Incorrect

19.

"I didn't see an actual alien being. However, I sure wish I had," said Farmer Brown.

This sentence contains

a)

one error

b)

two errors

c)

three errors

d)

four errors

20.

DIRECT QUOTE: “I fully intend to resign from my position as mayor of this city.”

INDIRECT QUOTE: The mayor said he plans to resign.

Given the choice between the direct and indirect quote, you should use...

a)

direct quote because the mayor is an important person

b)

indirect quote because the mayor's words are not interesting

c)

direct quote because the language is particularly interesting

d)

direct quote because the mayor is "fully" intending to resign

21.

Which is NOT TRUE of a weak quotation?

a)

it can confuse readers

b)

it can bore readers

c)

it's better than no quote

22.

It's acceptable to stack quotes this way:

“A free press can of course be good or bad, but, most certainly, without freedom it will never be anything but bad.” “Freedom is nothing else but a chance to be better, whereas enslavement is a certainty of the worse."

a)

True

b)

False

23.

The librarian announced to reporters that the new building “will cost somewhere in the neighborhood of about $4.6 million.”

a)

Keep as a partial quote

b)

Turn into an indirect quote